Magnetohydrodynamics with Physics Informed Neural Operators
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.08332v2
- Date: Fri, 7 Jul 2023 18:04:10 GMT
- Title: Magnetohydrodynamics with Physics Informed Neural Operators
- Authors: Shawn G. Rosofsky and E. A. Huerta
- Abstract summary: We explore the use of AI to accelerate the modeling of complex systems at a fraction of the computational cost of methods.
We present the first application of physics informed neural operators to model 2D incompressible magnetohydrodynamics simulations.
- Score: 2.588973722689844
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: The modeling of multi-scale and multi-physics complex systems typically
involves the use of scientific software that can optimally leverage extreme
scale computing. Despite major developments in recent years, these simulations
continue to be computationally intensive and time consuming. Here we explore
the use of AI to accelerate the modeling of complex systems at a fraction of
the computational cost of classical methods, and present the first application
of physics informed neural operators to model 2D incompressible
magnetohydrodynamics simulations. Our AI models incorporate tensor Fourier
neural operators as their backbone, which we implemented with the TensorLY
package. Our results indicate that physics informed neural operators can
accurately capture the physics of magnetohydrodynamics simulations that
describe laminar flows with Reynolds numbers $Re\leq250$. We also explore the
applicability of our AI surrogates for turbulent flows, and discuss a variety
of methodologies that may be incorporated in future work to create AI models
that provide a computationally efficient and high fidelity description of
magnetohydrodynamics simulations for a broad range of Reynolds numbers. The
scientific software developed in this project is released with this manuscript.
Related papers
- Fourier neural operators for spatiotemporal dynamics in two-dimensional turbulence [3.0954913678141627]
We identify that the Fourier neural operator (FNO) based models combined with a partial differential equation (PDE) solver can accelerate fluid dynamic simulations.
We also discuss the pitfalls of purely data-driven approaches that need to be avoided by the machine learning models to become viable and competitive tools for long time simulations of turbulence.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-09-23T02:02:02Z) - Liquid Fourier Latent Dynamics Networks for fast GPU-based numerical simulations in computational cardiology [0.0]
We propose an extension of Latent Dynamics Networks (LDNets) to create parameterized space-time surrogate models for multiscale and multiphysics sets of highly nonlinear differential equations on complex geometries.
LFLDNets employ a neurologically-inspired, sparse liquid neural network for temporal dynamics, relaxing the requirement of a numerical solver for time advancement and leading to superior performance in terms of parameters, accuracy, efficiency and learned trajectories.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-08-19T09:14:25Z) - A Multi-Grained Symmetric Differential Equation Model for Learning Protein-Ligand Binding Dynamics [73.35846234413611]
In drug discovery, molecular dynamics (MD) simulation provides a powerful tool for predicting binding affinities, estimating transport properties, and exploring pocket sites.
We propose NeuralMD, the first machine learning (ML) surrogate that can facilitate numerical MD and provide accurate simulations in protein-ligand binding dynamics.
We demonstrate the efficiency and effectiveness of NeuralMD, achieving over 1K$times$ speedup compared to standard numerical MD simulations.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-01-26T09:35:17Z) - Rethinking materials simulations: Blending direct numerical simulations
with neural operators [1.6874375111244329]
We develop a new method that blends numerical solvers with neural operators to accelerate such simulations.
We demonstrate the effectiveness of this framework on simulations of microstructure evolution during physical vapor deposition.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-08T23:44:54Z) - Neural Operators for Accelerating Scientific Simulations and Design [85.89660065887956]
An AI framework, known as Neural Operators, presents a principled framework for learning mappings between functions defined on continuous domains.
Neural Operators can augment or even replace existing simulators in many applications, such as computational fluid dynamics, weather forecasting, and material modeling.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-09-27T00:12:07Z) - Learning Large-scale Subsurface Simulations with a Hybrid Graph Network
Simulator [57.57321628587564]
We introduce Hybrid Graph Network Simulator (HGNS) for learning reservoir simulations of 3D subsurface fluid flows.
HGNS consists of a subsurface graph neural network (SGNN) to model the evolution of fluid flows, and a 3D-U-Net to model the evolution of pressure.
Using an industry-standard subsurface flow dataset (SPE-10) with 1.1 million cells, we demonstrate that HGNS is able to reduce the inference time up to 18 times compared to standard subsurface simulators.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-06-15T17:29:57Z) - Automated Dissipation Control for Turbulence Simulation with Shell
Models [1.675857332621569]
The application of machine learning (ML) techniques, especially neural networks, has seen tremendous success at processing images and language.
In this work we construct a strongly simplified representation of turbulence by using the Gledzer-Ohkitani-Yamada shell model.
We propose an approach that aims to reconstruct statistical properties of turbulence such as the self-similar inertial-range scaling.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-01-07T15:03:52Z) - Deep Bayesian Active Learning for Accelerating Stochastic Simulation [74.58219903138301]
Interactive Neural Process (INP) is a deep active learning framework for simulations and with active learning approaches.
For active learning, we propose a novel acquisition function, Latent Information Gain (LIG), calculated in the latent space of NP based models.
The results demonstrate STNP outperforms the baselines in the learning setting and LIG achieves the state-of-the-art for active learning.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-05T01:31:51Z) - Machine learning accelerated computational fluid dynamics [9.077691121640333]
We use end-to-end deep learning to improve approximations inside computational fluid dynamics for modeling two-dimensional turbulent flows.
For both direct numerical simulation of turbulence and large eddy simulation, our results are as accurate as baseline solvers with 8-10x finer resolution in each spatial dimension.
Our approach exemplifies how scientific computing can leverage machine learning and hardware accelerators to improve simulations without sacrificing accuracy or generalization.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-01-28T19:10:00Z) - Machine learning for rapid discovery of laminar flow channel wall
modifications that enhance heat transfer [56.34005280792013]
We present a combination of accurate numerical simulations of arbitrary, flat, and non-flat channels and machine learning models predicting drag coefficient and Stanton number.
We show that convolutional neural networks (CNN) can accurately predict the target properties at a fraction of the time of numerical simulations.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-01-19T16:14:02Z) - Data-Efficient Learning for Complex and Real-Time Physical Problem
Solving using Augmented Simulation [49.631034790080406]
We present a task for navigating a marble to the center of a circular maze.
We present a model that learns to move a marble in the complex environment within minutes of interacting with the real system.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-11-14T02:03:08Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.