Experimental demonstration of quantum cooling engine powered by
entangled measurement
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.09948v2
- Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2023 12:14:32 GMT
- Title: Experimental demonstration of quantum cooling engine powered by
entangled measurement
- Authors: Ning-Ning Wang, Huan Cao, Chao Zhang, Xiao-Ye Xu, Bi-Heng Liu,
Yun-Feng Huang, Chuan-Feng Li, and Guang-Can Guo
- Abstract summary: We experimentally demonstrate quantum measurement cooling powered by entangled measurement.
Results show that quantum measurement is not always detrimental but can be a valuable thermodynamic resource.
- Score: 4.350802020391633
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Traditional refrigeration is driven either by external force or an
information-feedback mechanism. Surprisingly, the quantum measurement and
collapse, which are generally detrimental, can also be used to power a cooling
engine even without requiring any feedback mechanism. In this work, we
experimentally demonstrate quantum measurement cooling (QMC) powered by
entangled measurement by using a novel linear optical simulator. In the
simulator, different thermodynamic processes can be simulated by adjusting the
energy-level spacing of working substance and the temperature of thermal bath.
We show experimentally that, without prior knowledge about the measurement to
be made, QMC remains likely to occur. We also demonstrate that QMC is robust
against measurement noise. Those experimental results show that quantum
measurement is not always detrimental but can be a valuable thermodynamic
resource.
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