Quantum Control of Radical Pair Dynamics beyond Time-Local Optimization
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.08613v2
- Date: Wed, 13 Mar 2024 15:59:45 GMT
- Title: Quantum Control of Radical Pair Dynamics beyond Time-Local Optimization
- Authors: Farhan T. Chowdhury, Matt C. J. Denton, Daniel C. Bonser, Daniel R.
Kattnig
- Abstract summary: We realize arbitrary waveform-based control of spin-selective recombination reactions of radical pairs in the low magnetic field regime.
This overcomes drawbacks of previously suggested time-local optimization approaches for the reaction control of radical pairs.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: We realize arbitrary waveform-based control of spin-selective recombination
reactions of radical pairs in the low magnetic field regime. To this end, we
extend the Gradient Ascent Pulse Engineering (GRAPE) paradigm to allow for
optimizing reaction yields. This overcomes drawbacks of previously suggested
time-local optimization approaches for the reaction control of radical pairs,
which were limited to high biasing fields. We demonstrate how efficient
time-global optimization of the recombination yields can be realized by
gradient based methods augmented by time-blocking, sparse sampling of the
yield, and evaluation of the central single time-step propagators and their
Fr\'echet derivatives using iterated Trotter-Suzuki splittings. Results are
shown for both a toy model, previously used to demonstrate coherent control of
radical pair reactions in the simpler high-field scenario, and furthermore for
a realistic exciplex-forming donor-acceptor system comprising 16 nuclear spins.
This raises prospects for the spin-control of actual radical pair systems in
ambient magnetic fields, by suppressing or boosting radical reaction yields
using purpose-specific radio-frequency waveforms, paving the way for
reaction-yield-dependent quantum magnetometry and potentially applications of
quantum control to biochemical radical pair reactions. We demonstrate the
latter aspect for two radical pairs implicated in quantum biology.
Related papers
- A Roadmap for Simulating Chemical Dynamics on a Parametrically Driven Bosonic Quantum Device [32.65699367892846]
We investigate the feasibility of simulating reaction dynamics using a bosonic superconducting Kerr-cat device.
This approach provides control over parameters defining the double-well free energy profile, as well as external factors like temperature and the coupling strength between the reaction coordinate and the thermal bath of non-reactive degrees of freedom.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-09-19T22:43:08Z) - Sensing of magnetic field effects in radical-pair reactions using a
quantum sensor [50.591267188664666]
Magnetic field effects (MFE) in certain chemical reactions have been well established in the last five decades.
We employ elaborate and realistic models of radical-pairs, considering its coupling to the local spin environment and the sensor.
For two model systems, we derive signals of MFE detectable even in the weak coupling regime between radical-pair and NV quantum sensor.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-28T12:56:15Z) - Floquet analysis of extended Rabi models based on high-frequency
expansion [4.825076503537852]
We transform two kinds of extended quantum Rabi model, anisotropic Rabi model and asymmetric Rabi model, into rotating frame.
For anisotropic Rabi model, the quasi energy fits well with the numerical results even when the rotating-wave coupling is in the deep-strong coupling regime.
For asymmetric Rabi model, the external bias field which breaks the parity symmetry of total excitation number tends to cluster the upper and lower branches into two bundles.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-02-20T07:34:21Z) - Self-Improved Retrosynthetic Planning [66.5397931294144]
Retrosynthetic planning is a fundamental problem in chemistry for finding a pathway of reactions to synthesize a target molecule.
Recent search algorithms have shown promising results for solving this problem by using deep neural networks (DNNs)
We propose an end-to-end framework for directly training the DNNs towards generating reaction pathways with the desirable properties.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-09T08:03:57Z) - Visualizing spinon Fermi surfaces with time-dependent spectroscopy [62.997667081978825]
We propose applying time-dependent photo-emission spectroscopy, an established tool in solid state systems, in cold atom quantum simulators.
We show in exact diagonalization simulations of the one-dimensional $t-J$ model that the spinons start to populate previously unoccupied states in an effective band structure.
The dependence of the spectral function on the time after the pump pulse reveals collective interactions among spinons.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-05-27T18:00:02Z) - Controlled coherent dynamics of [VO(TPP)], a prototype molecular nuclear
qudit with an electronic ancilla [50.002949299918136]
We show that [VO(TPP)] (vanadyl tetraphenylporphyrinate) is a promising system suitable to implement quantum computation algorithms.
It embeds an electronic spin 1/2 coupled through hyperfine interaction to a nuclear spin 7/2, both characterized by remarkable coherence.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-15T21:38:41Z) - Chemical tuning of spin clock transitions in molecular monomers based on
nuclear spin-free Ni(II) [52.259804540075514]
We report the existence of a sizeable quantum tunnelling splitting between the two lowest electronic spin levels of mononuclear Ni complexes.
The level anti-crossing, or magnetic clock transition, associated with this gap has been directly monitored by heat capacity experiments.
The comparison of these results with those obtained for a Co derivative, for which tunnelling is forbidden by symmetry, shows that the clock transition leads to an effective suppression of intermolecular spin-spin interactions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-04T13:31:40Z) - Spin relaxation in radical pairs from the stochastic Schr\"odinger
equation [0.0]
We show that the Schr"odinger equation (SSE) provides an ideal way to simulate the quantum mechanical spin dynamics of radical pairs.
Electron spin relaxation effects arising from fluctuations in the spinjima Hamiltonian are included in this approach.
Results are used to assess the accuracy of a recently-proposed combination of Naka-Zwanzig theory for the spin relaxation and Schulten-Wolynes theory for the spin dynamics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-02-26T12:34:34Z) - Assessment of weak-coupling approximations on a driven two-level system
under dissipation [58.720142291102135]
We study a driven qubit through the numerically exact and non-perturbative method known as the Liouville-von equation with dissipation.
We propose a metric that may be used in experiments to map the regime of validity of the Lindblad equation in predicting the steady state of the driven qubit.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-11-11T22:45:57Z) - Orientational quantum revivals induced by a single-cycle terahertz pulse [2.4298571485464913]
We present a combined analytical and numerical study on the generation of orientational quantum revivals (OQRs) using a single-cycle THz pulse.
As a proof of principle, we examine the scheme in the linear polar molecule HCN with experimentally accessible pulse parameters.
To visualize the involved quantum mechanism, we derive a three-state spectroscopic model using the Magnus expansion of the time-evolution operator.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-09-26T05:14:50Z) - Monte-Carlo wavefunction approach for the spin dynamics of recombining
radicals [0.0]
We adapt the Monte-Carlo wavefunction (MCWF) approach to treat the open-system spin dynamics of radical pairs.
We show that this type of master equation can be accommodated in the MCWF approach, by introducing a second type of quantum jump.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-05-09T11:01:38Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.