Monte-Carlo wavefunction approach for the spin dynamics of recombining
radicals
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2005.04417v2
- Date: Tue, 12 May 2020 13:48:42 GMT
- Title: Monte-Carlo wavefunction approach for the spin dynamics of recombining
radicals
- Authors: Robert H. Keens and Daniel R. Kattnig
- Abstract summary: We adapt the Monte-Carlo wavefunction (MCWF) approach to treat the open-system spin dynamics of radical pairs.
We show that this type of master equation can be accommodated in the MCWF approach, by introducing a second type of quantum jump.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: We adapt the Monte-Carlo wavefunction (MCWF) approach to treat the
open-system spin dynamics of radical pairs subject to spin-selective
recombination reactions. For these systems, non-Lindbladian master equations
are widely employed, which account for recombination via the non
trace-preserving Haberkorn superoperator in combination with reaction-dependent
exchange and singlet-triplet dephasing terms. We show that this type of master
equation can be accommodated in the MCWF approach, by introducing a second type
of quantum jump that accounts for the reaction simply by suitably terminating
the propagation. In this way, we are able to evaluate approximate solutions to
the time-dependent radical pair survival probability for systems that have been
considered untreatable with the master equation approach until now. We
explicate the suggested approach with calculations for radical pair reactions
that have been suggested to be relevant for the quantum compass of birds and
related phenomena.
Related papers
- Open quantum systems with non-commuting coupling operators: An analytic approach [0.0]
We present an analytic approach to treat open quantum systems strongly coupled to multiple environments via noncommuting system operators.
For a spin impurity coupled to both dissipative and decoherring environments, the effective Hamiltonian predicts the suppression of relaxation by decoherence.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-08-03T20:56:35Z) - Quantum Control of Radical Pair Dynamics beyond Time-Local Optimization [0.0]
We realize arbitrary waveform-based control of spin-selective recombination reactions of radical pairs in the low magnetic field regime.
This overcomes drawbacks of previously suggested time-local optimization approaches for the reaction control of radical pairs.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-14T16:19:16Z) - Sufficient condition for gapless spin-boson Lindbladians, and its
connection to dissipative time-crystals [64.76138964691705]
We discuss a sufficient condition for gapless excitations in the Lindbladian master equation for collective spin-boson systems.
We argue that gapless modes can lead to persistent dynamics in the spin observables with the possible formation of dissipative time-crystals.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-26T18:34:59Z) - Stochastic Multi Configuration Time-Dependent Hartree for Dissipative
Quantum Dynamics with Strong Intramolecular Coupling [0.0]
We explore the dissipation dynamics of a strongly coupled multidimensional contact with a Markovian bath following a system-bath approach.
The method proved to yield thermalized ensembles of wave packets when intramolecular coupling is weak.
New Lindblad dissipative operators are constructed as linear combinations of the system coordinates and associated momenta.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-06-16T15:19:35Z) - Interaction of quantum systems with single pulses of quantized radiation [68.8204255655161]
We describe the interaction of a propagating pulse of quantum radiation with a localized quantum system.
By transformation to an appropriate picture, we identify the usual Jaynes-Cummings Hamiltonian between the scatterer and a superposition of the initial and final mode.
The transformed master equation offers important insights into the system dynamics and it permits numerically efficient solutions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-03-14T20:23:23Z) - Decimation technique for open quantum systems: a case study with
driven-dissipative bosonic chains [62.997667081978825]
Unavoidable coupling of quantum systems to external degrees of freedom leads to dissipative (non-unitary) dynamics.
We introduce a method to deal with these systems based on the calculation of (dissipative) lattice Green's function.
We illustrate the power of this method with several examples of driven-dissipative bosonic chains of increasing complexity.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-02-15T19:00:09Z) - Spin relaxation in radical pairs from the stochastic Schr\"odinger
equation [0.0]
We show that the Schr"odinger equation (SSE) provides an ideal way to simulate the quantum mechanical spin dynamics of radical pairs.
Electron spin relaxation effects arising from fluctuations in the spinjima Hamiltonian are included in this approach.
Results are used to assess the accuracy of a recently-proposed combination of Naka-Zwanzig theory for the spin relaxation and Schulten-Wolynes theory for the spin dynamics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-02-26T12:34:34Z) - Bernstein-Greene-Kruskal approach for the quantum Vlasov equation [91.3755431537592]
The one-dimensional stationary quantum Vlasov equation is analyzed using the energy as one of the dynamical variables.
In the semiclassical case where quantum tunneling effects are small, an infinite series solution is developed.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-02-18T20:55:04Z) - New approach to describe two coupled spins in a variable magnetic field [55.41644538483948]
We describe the evolution of two spins coupled by hyperfine interaction in an external time-dependent magnetic field.
We modify the time-dependent Schr"odinger equation through a change of representation.
The solution is highly simplified when an adiabatically varying magnetic field perturbs the system.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-11-23T17:29:31Z) - Phase space theory for open quantum systems with local and collective
dissipative processes [0.0]
We investigate driven dissipative quantum dynamics of an ensemble of two-level systems given by a Markovian master equation with collective and noncollective dissipators.
Our results expose, utilize and promote pioneered techniques in the context of laser theory.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-05T07:22:02Z) - Operator-algebraic renormalization and wavelets [62.997667081978825]
We construct the continuum free field as the scaling limit of Hamiltonian lattice systems using wavelet theory.
A renormalization group step is determined by the scaling equation identifying lattice observables with the continuum field smeared by compactly supported wavelets.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-02-04T18:04:51Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.