Non-Bloch dynamics and topology in a classical non-equilibrium process
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.11105v2
- Date: Mon, 9 Sep 2024 09:33:09 GMT
- Title: Non-Bloch dynamics and topology in a classical non-equilibrium process
- Authors: Bo Li, He-Ran Wang, Fei Song, Zhong Wang,
- Abstract summary: The non-Hermitian skin effect refers to the accumulation of eigenstates near the boundary in open boundary lattice models.
Our study highlights the significant and general role of non-Bloch topology in non-equilibrium dynamics.
- Score: 6.787112704740002
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: The non-Hermitian skin effect refers to the accumulation of eigenstates near the boundary in open boundary lattice models, which can be systematically characterized using the non-Bloch band theory. Here, we apply the non-Bloch band theory to investigate the stochastic reaction-diffusion process by mapping it to a non-Hermitian Kitaev chain. We exactly obtain the open boundary spectrum and the generalized Brillouin zone, and identify a robust zero mode arising from the non-Bloch topology. Notably, distinct from its Hermitian counterpart in the quantum context, the zero mode supports anomalous dynamical crossover in the Markov process. We quantitatively demonstrate the intriguing dynamical effects through the spectral decomposition of the Hamiltonian on the non-Bloch eigenstates, and confirm our findings by conducting stochastic simulations with high accuracy. Our study highlights the significant and general role of non-Bloch topology in non-equilibrium dynamics.
Related papers
- Gapless Floquet topology [40.2428948628001]
We study the existence of topological edge zero- and pi-modes despite the lack of bulk gaps in the quasienergy spectrum.
We numerically study the effect of interactions, which give a finite lifetime to the edge modes in the thermodynamic limit with the decay rate consistent with Fermi's Golden Rule.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-04T19:05:28Z) - Non-chiral non-Bloch invariants and topological phase diagram in non-unitary quantum dynamics without chiral symmetry [26.179241616332387]
We identify the non-Bloch topological phase diagram of a one-dimensional (1D) non-Hermitian system without chiral symmetry.
We find that such topological invariants can distinguish topologically distinct gapped phases.
Our work provides a useful platform to study the interplay among topology, symmetries and the non-Hermiticity.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-26T03:29:30Z) - Interacting chiral fermions on the lattice with matrix product operator norms [37.69303106863453]
We develop a Hamiltonian formalism for simulating interacting chiral fermions on the lattice.
The fermion doubling problem is circumvented by constructing a Fock space endowed with a semi-definite norm.
We demonstrate that the scaling limit of the free model recovers the chiral fermion field.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-16T17:46:12Z) - Measurement phase transitions in the no-click limit as quantum phase
transitions of a non-hermitean vacuum [77.34726150561087]
We study phase transitions occurring in the stationary state of the dynamics of integrable many-body non-Hermitian Hamiltonians.
We observe that the entanglement phase transitions occurring in the stationary state have the same nature as that occurring in the vacuum of the non-hermitian Hamiltonian.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-01-18T09:26:02Z) - Role of boundary conditions in the full counting statistics of
topological defects after crossing a continuous phase transition [62.997667081978825]
We analyze the role of boundary conditions in the statistics of topological defects.
We show that for fast and moderate quenches, the cumulants of the kink number distribution present a universal scaling with the quench rate.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-07-08T09:55:05Z) - Bridging the gap between topological non-Hermitian physics and open
quantum systems [62.997667081978825]
We show how to detect a transition between different topological phases by measuring the response to local perturbations.
Our formalism is exemplified in a 1D Hatano-Nelson model, highlighting the difference between the bosonic and fermionic cases.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-09-22T18:00:17Z) - Rotating Majorana Zero Modes in a disk geometry [75.34254292381189]
We study the manipulation of Majorana zero modes in a thin disk made from a $p$-wave superconductor.
We analyze the second-order topological corner modes that arise when an in-plane magnetic field is applied.
We show that oscillations persist even in the adiabatic phase because of a frequency independent coupling between zero modes and excited states.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-09-08T11:18:50Z) - Detecting non-Bloch topological invariants in quantum dynamics [7.544412038291252]
Non-Bloch topological invariants preserve the bulk-boundary correspondence in non-Hermitian systems.
We report the dynamic detection of non-Bloch topological invariants in single-photon quantum walks.
Our work sheds new light on the experimental investigation of non-Hermitian topology.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-07-30T16:40:30Z) - Quantum kinetics of anomalous and nonlinear Hall effects in topological
semimetals [0.0]
We present a systematic derivation of the semiclassical Boltzmann equation for band structures with the finite Berry curvature.
In particular, this formulation is suitable for the study of nonlinear Hall effect and photogalvanic phenomena.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-02-10T19:00:02Z) - Non-Bloch quench dynamics [6.575131510939151]
We study the quench dynamics of non-Hermitian models with non-Hermitian skin effects.
We find that emergent topological structures, in the form of dynamic skyrmions, exist in the generalized momentum-time domain.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-01-20T04:42:34Z) - Point-gap topology with complete bulk-boundary correspondence in
dissipative quantum systems [0.0]
The spectral and dynamical properties of dissipative quantum systems are investigated from a topological point of view.
We find anomalous skin modes with exponential amplification even though the quantum system is purely dissipative.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-28T10:15:40Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.