Hierarchical generalization of dual unitarity
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2307.03138v3
- Date: Sun, 11 Feb 2024 16:34:00 GMT
- Title: Hierarchical generalization of dual unitarity
- Authors: Xie-Hang Yu, Zhiyuan Wang and Pavel Kos
- Abstract summary: Dual-unitary circuits allow for exact answers to interesting physical questions in clean or disordered quantum systems.
This family of models shows some non-universal features, like vanishing correlations inside the light-cone and instantaneous thermalization of local observables.
We propose a generalization of dual-unitary circuits where the exactly calculable spatial-temporal correlation functions display richer behavior.
- Score: 12.031278034659872
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Quantum dynamics with local interactions in lattice models display rich
physics, but is notoriously hard to study. Dual-unitary circuits allow for
exact answers to interesting physical questions in clean or disordered one- and
higher-dimensional quantum systems. However, this family of models shows some
non-universal features, like vanishing correlations inside the light-cone and
instantaneous thermalization of local observables. In this work we propose a
generalization of dual-unitary circuits where the exactly calculable
spatial-temporal correlation functions display richer behavior, and have
non-trivial thermalization of local observables. This is achieved by
generalizing the single-gate condition to a hierarchy of multi-gate conditions,
where the first level recovers dual-unitary models, and the second level
exhibits these new interesting features. We also extend the discussion and
provide exact solutions to correlators with few-site observables and discuss
higher-orders, including the ones after a quantum quench. In addition, we
provide exhaustive parametrizations for qubit cases, and propose a new family
of models for local dimensions larger than two, which also provides a new
family of dual-unitary models.
Related papers
- Hopf algebras and solvable unitary circuits [14.21336119535646]
We introduce a new family of exactly solvable models to model quantum many body dynamics in discrete space and time.
The exact results we obtain may shed light on the phenomenon of quantum many body scars, and more generally, floquet quantum dynamics in constrained systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-09-25T17:54:19Z) - Operator dynamics and entanglement in space-time dual Hadamard lattices [0.0]
Many-body quantum dynamics defined on a spatial lattice and in discrete time -- either as stroboscopic Floquet systems or quantum circuits -- has been an active area of research for several years.
Being discrete in space and time, a natural question arises: when can such a model be viewed as unitarily evolving in space as well as in time?
Models with this property, which sometimes goes by the name space-time duality, have been shown to have a number of interesting features related to entanglement growth and correlations.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-06-06T06:48:43Z) - Solvable entanglement dynamics in quantum circuits with generalized dual
unitarity [0.0]
We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of kicked Ising models in $1+1$ dimensions.
These models give rise to time-evolution equivalent to quantum circuits.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-19T15:23:55Z) - Quantum information spreading in generalised dual-unitary circuits [44.99833362998488]
We show that local operators spread at the speed of light as in dual-unitary circuits.
We use these properties to find a closed-form expression for the entanglement membrane in these circuits.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-05T18:09:27Z) - From dual-unitary to biunitary: a 2-categorical model for
exactly-solvable many-body quantum dynamics [0.0]
Prosen has recently described an alternative model called 'dual-unitary interactions round-a-face'
We present a 2-categorical framework that simultaneously generalizes these two existing models.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-02-14T19:00:03Z) - Growth of entanglement of generic states under dual-unitary dynamics [77.34726150561087]
Dual-unitary circuits are a class of locally-interacting quantum many-body systems.
In particular, they admit a class of solvable" initial states for which, in the thermodynamic limit, one can access the full non-equilibrium dynamics.
We show that in this case the entanglement increment during a time step is sub-maximal for finite times, however, it approaches the maximal value in the infinite-time limit.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-07-29T18:20:09Z) - Circuits of space and time quantum channels [0.0]
We show that noise unbiased around the dual-unitary family leads to exactly solvable models, even if dual-unitarity is strongly violated.
We prove that any channel unital in both space and time directions can be written as an affine combination of a particular class of dual-unitary gates.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-06-24T08:35:17Z) - Construction and the ergodicity properties of dual unitary quantum
circuits [0.0]
We consider one dimensional quantum circuits of the type, where the fundamental quantum gate is dual unitary.
We review various existing constructions for dual unitary gates and we supplement them with new ideas in a number of cases.
A brief mathematical treatment of the recurrence time in such models is presented in the Appendix by Roland Bacher and Denis Serre.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-01-19T18:09:34Z) - Geometric phase in a dissipative Jaynes-Cummings model: theoretical
explanation for resonance robustness [68.8204255655161]
We compute the geometric phases acquired in both unitary and dissipative Jaynes-Cummings models.
In the dissipative model, the non-unitary effects arise from the outflow of photons through the cavity walls.
We show the geometric phase is robust, exhibiting a vanishing correction under a non-unitary evolution.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-10-27T15:27:54Z) - Fast scrambling dynamics and many-body localization transition in an
all-to-all disordered quantum spin model [11.98074850168011]
We study the quantum thermalization and information scrambling dynamics of an experimentally realizable quantum spin model.
We identify the thermalization-localization transition by changing the disorder strength.
The scrambling dynamics in the localization phase shows novel behaviors distinct from that of local models.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-09-12T15:26:14Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.