The Physics-Informed Neural Network Gravity Model: Generation III
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2312.10257v3
- Date: Mon, 03 Feb 2025 20:39:01 GMT
- Title: The Physics-Informed Neural Network Gravity Model: Generation III
- Abstract summary: Third generation Physics-Informed Neural Network Gravity Model (PINN-GM-III)<n>This paper introduces the third generation Physics-Informed Neural Network Gravity Model (PINN-GM-III)
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Scientific machine learning and the advent of the Physics-Informed Neural Network (PINN) have shown high potential in their ability to solve complex differential equations. One example is the use of PINNs to solve the gravity field modeling problem -- learning convenient representations of the gravitational potential from position and acceleration data. These PINN gravity models, or PINN-GMs, have demonstrated advantages in model compactness, robustness to noise, and sample efficiency when compared to popular alternatives; however, further investigation has revealed various failure modes for these and other machine learning gravity models which this manuscript aims to address. Specifically, this paper introduces the third generation Physics-Informed Neural Network Gravity Model (PINN-GM-III) which includes design changes that solve the problems of feature divergence, bias towards low-altitude samples, numerical instability, and extrapolation error. Six evaluation metrics are proposed to expose these past pitfalls and illustrate the PINN-GM-III's robustness to them. This study concludes by evaluating the PINN-GM-III modeling accuracy on a heterogeneous density asteroid, and comparing its performance to other analytic and machine learning gravity models.
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