Patient-Centric Knowledge Graphs: A Survey of Current Methods,
Challenges, and Applications
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2402.12608v1
- Date: Tue, 20 Feb 2024 00:07:55 GMT
- Title: Patient-Centric Knowledge Graphs: A Survey of Current Methods,
Challenges, and Applications
- Authors: Hassan S. Al Khatib, Subash Neupane, Harish Kumar Manchukonda,
Noorbakhsh Amiri Golilarz, Sudip Mittal, Amin Amirlatifi, Shahram Rahimi
- Abstract summary: Patient-Centric Knowledge Graphs (PCKGs) represent an important shift in healthcare that focuses on individualized patient care.
PCKGs integrate various types of health data to provide healthcare professionals with a comprehensive understanding of a patient's health.
This literature review explores the methodologies, challenges, and opportunities associated with PCKGs.
- Score: 2.913761513290171
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Patient-Centric Knowledge Graphs (PCKGs) represent an important shift in
healthcare that focuses on individualized patient care by mapping the patient's
health information in a holistic and multi-dimensional way. PCKGs integrate
various types of health data to provide healthcare professionals with a
comprehensive understanding of a patient's health, enabling more personalized
and effective care. This literature review explores the methodologies,
challenges, and opportunities associated with PCKGs, focusing on their role in
integrating disparate healthcare data and enhancing patient care through a
unified health perspective. In addition, this review also discusses the
complexities of PCKG development, including ontology design, data integration
techniques, knowledge extraction, and structured representation of knowledge.
It highlights advanced techniques such as reasoning, semantic search, and
inference mechanisms essential in constructing and evaluating PCKGs for
actionable healthcare insights. We further explore the practical applications
of PCKGs in personalized medicine, emphasizing their significance in improving
disease prediction and formulating effective treatment plans. Overall, this
review provides a foundational perspective on the current state-of-the-art and
best practices of PCKGs, guiding future research and applications in this
dynamic field.
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