Ensuring Both Positivity and Stability Using Sector-Bounded Nonlinearity for Systems with Neural Network Controllers
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2406.12744v1
- Date: Tue, 18 Jun 2024 16:05:57 GMT
- Title: Ensuring Both Positivity and Stability Using Sector-Bounded Nonlinearity for Systems with Neural Network Controllers
- Authors: Hamidreza Montazeri Hedesh, Milad Siami,
- Abstract summary: We present a stability theorem that demonstrates the global exponential stability of linear systems under fully connected FFNN control.
Our approach effectively addresses the challenge of ensuring stability in highly nonlinear systems.
We showcase the practical applicability of our methodology through its implementation in a linear system managed by a FFNN trained on output feedback controller data.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
- Abstract: This paper introduces a novel method for the stability analysis of positive feedback systems with a class of fully connected feedforward neural networks (FFNN) controllers. By establishing sector bounds for fully connected FFNNs without biases, we present a stability theorem that demonstrates the global exponential stability of linear systems under fully connected FFNN control. Utilizing principles from positive Lur'e systems and the positive Aizerman conjecture, our approach effectively addresses the challenge of ensuring stability in highly nonlinear systems. The crux of our method lies in maintaining sector bounds that preserve the positivity and Hurwitz property of the overall Lur'e system. We showcase the practical applicability of our methodology through its implementation in a linear system managed by a FFNN trained on output feedback controller data, highlighting its potential for enhancing stability in dynamic systems.
Related papers
- Lyapunov-stable Neural Control for State and Output Feedback: A Novel Formulation [67.63756749551924]
Learning-based neural network (NN) control policies have shown impressive empirical performance in a wide range of tasks in robotics and control.
Lyapunov stability guarantees over the region-of-attraction (ROA) for NN controllers with nonlinear dynamical systems are challenging to obtain.
We demonstrate a new framework for learning NN controllers together with Lyapunov certificates using fast empirical falsification and strategic regularizations.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-04-11T17:49:15Z) - Backward Reachability Analysis of Neural Feedback Loops: Techniques for
Linear and Nonlinear Systems [59.57462129637796]
This paper presents a backward reachability approach for safety verification of closed-loop systems with neural networks (NNs)
The presence of NNs in the feedback loop presents a unique set of problems due to the nonlinearities in their activation functions and because NN models are generally not invertible.
We present frameworks for calculating BP over-approximations for both linear and nonlinear systems with control policies represented by feedforward NNs.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-28T13:17:28Z) - KCRL: Krasovskii-Constrained Reinforcement Learning with Guaranteed
Stability in Nonlinear Dynamical Systems [66.9461097311667]
We propose a model-based reinforcement learning framework with formal stability guarantees.
The proposed method learns the system dynamics up to a confidence interval using feature representation.
We show that KCRL is guaranteed to learn a stabilizing policy in a finite number of interactions with the underlying unknown system.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-06-03T17:27:04Z) - Stability Verification in Stochastic Control Systems via Neural Network
Supermartingales [17.558766911646263]
We present an approach for general nonlinear control problems with two novel aspects.
We use ranking supergales (RSMs) to certify a.s.asymptotic stability, and we present a method for learning neural networks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-12-17T13:05:14Z) - Learning over All Stabilizing Nonlinear Controllers for a
Partially-Observed Linear System [4.3012765978447565]
We propose a parameterization of nonlinear output feedback controllers for linear dynamical systems.
Our approach guarantees the closed-loop stability of partially observable linear dynamical systems without requiring any constraints to be satisfied.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-12-08T10:43:47Z) - Robust Stability of Neural-Network Controlled Nonlinear Systems with
Parametric Variability [2.0199917525888895]
We develop a theory for stability and stabilizability of a class of neural-network controlled nonlinear systems.
For computing such a robust stabilizing NN controller, a stability guaranteed training (SGT) is also proposed.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-09-13T05:09:30Z) - Recurrent Neural Network Controllers Synthesis with Stability Guarantees
for Partially Observed Systems [6.234005265019845]
We consider the important class of recurrent neural networks (RNN) as dynamic controllers for nonlinear uncertain partially-observed systems.
We propose a projected policy gradient method that iteratively enforces the stability conditions in the reparametrized space.
Numerical experiments show that our method learns stabilizing controllers while using fewer samples and achieving higher final performance compared with policy gradient.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-09-08T18:21:56Z) - Probabilistic robust linear quadratic regulators with Gaussian processes [73.0364959221845]
Probabilistic models such as Gaussian processes (GPs) are powerful tools to learn unknown dynamical systems from data for subsequent use in control design.
We present a novel controller synthesis for linearized GP dynamics that yields robust controllers with respect to a probabilistic stability margin.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-05-17T08:36:18Z) - Linear systems with neural network nonlinearities: Improved stability
analysis via acausal Zames-Falb multipliers [0.0]
We analyze the stability of feedback interconnections of a linear time-invariant system with a neural network nonlinearity in discrete time.
Our approach provides a flexible and versatile framework for stability analysis of feedback interconnections with neural network nonlinearities.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-31T14:21:03Z) - Lipschitz Recurrent Neural Networks [100.72827570987992]
We show that our Lipschitz recurrent unit is more robust with respect to input and parameter perturbations as compared to other continuous-time RNNs.
Our experiments demonstrate that the Lipschitz RNN can outperform existing recurrent units on a range of benchmark tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-22T08:44:52Z) - Adaptive Control and Regret Minimization in Linear Quadratic Gaussian
(LQG) Setting [91.43582419264763]
We propose LqgOpt, a novel reinforcement learning algorithm based on the principle of optimism in the face of uncertainty.
LqgOpt efficiently explores the system dynamics, estimates the model parameters up to their confidence interval, and deploys the controller of the most optimistic model.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-03-12T19:56:38Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.