Generating Physical Dynamics under Priors
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2409.00730v2
- Date: Thu, 13 Feb 2025 06:59:37 GMT
- Title: Generating Physical Dynamics under Priors
- Authors: Zihan Zhou, Xiaoxue Wang, Tianshu Yu,
- Abstract summary: We introduce a novel framework that seamlessly incorporates physical priors into diffusion-based generative models.
Our contributions signify a substantial advancement in the field of generative modeling, offering a robust solution to generate accurate and physically consistent dynamics.
- Score: 10.387111566480886
- License:
- Abstract: Generating physically feasible dynamics in a data-driven context is challenging, especially when adhering to physical priors expressed in specific equations or formulas. Existing methodologies often overlook the integration of physical priors, resulting in violation of basic physical laws and suboptimal performance. In this paper, we introduce a novel framework that seamlessly incorporates physical priors into diffusion-based generative models to address this limitation. Our approach leverages two categories of priors: 1) distributional priors, such as roto-translational invariance, and 2) physical feasibility priors, including energy and momentum conservation laws and PDE constraints. By embedding these priors into the generative process, our method can efficiently generate physically realistic dynamics, encompassing trajectories and flows. Empirical evaluations demonstrate that our method produces high-quality dynamics across a diverse array of physical phenomena with remarkable robustness, underscoring its potential to advance data-driven studies in AI4Physics. Our contributions signify a substantial advancement in the field of generative modeling, offering a robust solution to generate accurate and physically consistent dynamics.
Related papers
- Grounding Creativity in Physics: A Brief Survey of Physical Priors in AIGC [14.522189177415724]
Recent advancements in AI-generated content have significantly improved the realism of 3D and 4D generation.
Most existing methods prioritize appearance consistency while neglecting underlying physical principles.
This survey provides a review of physics-aware generative methods, systematically analyzing how physical constraints are integrated into 3D and 4D generation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-02-10T20:13:16Z) - Advancing Generalization in PINNs through Latent-Space Representations [71.86401914779019]
Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have made significant strides in modeling dynamical systems governed by partial differential equations (PDEs)
We propose PIDO, a novel physics-informed neural PDE solver designed to generalize effectively across diverse PDE configurations.
We validate PIDO on a range of benchmarks, including 1D combined equations and 2D Navier-Stokes equations.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-28T13:16:20Z) - ContPhy: Continuum Physical Concept Learning and Reasoning from Videos [86.63174804149216]
ContPhy is a novel benchmark for assessing machine physical commonsense.
We evaluated a range of AI models and found that they still struggle to achieve satisfactory performance on ContPhy.
We also introduce an oracle model (ContPRO) that marries the particle-based physical dynamic models with the recent large language models.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-09T01:09:21Z) - CoCoGen: Physically-Consistent and Conditioned Score-based Generative Models for Forward and Inverse Problems [1.0923877073891446]
This work extends the reach of generative models into physical problem domains.
We present an efficient approach to promote consistency with the underlying PDE.
We showcase the potential and versatility of score-based generative models in various physics tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-16T19:56:10Z) - Discovering Interpretable Physical Models using Symbolic Regression and
Discrete Exterior Calculus [55.2480439325792]
We propose a framework that combines Symbolic Regression (SR) and Discrete Exterior Calculus (DEC) for the automated discovery of physical models.
DEC provides building blocks for the discrete analogue of field theories, which are beyond the state-of-the-art applications of SR to physical problems.
We prove the effectiveness of our methodology by re-discovering three models of Continuum Physics from synthetic experimental data.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-10T13:23:05Z) - Exploring Model Transferability through the Lens of Potential Energy [78.60851825944212]
Transfer learning has become crucial in computer vision tasks due to the vast availability of pre-trained deep learning models.
Existing methods for measuring the transferability of pre-trained models rely on statistical correlations between encoded static features and task labels.
We present an insightful physics-inspired approach named PED to address these challenges.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-29T07:15:57Z) - Learning to Simulate Unseen Physical Systems with Graph Neural Networks [13.202870928432045]
"Graph-based Physics Engine" is a machine learning method embedded with physical priors and material parameters.
We demonstrate that GPE can generalize to materials with different properties not seen in the training set.
In addition, introducing the law of momentum conservation in the model significantly improves the efficiency and stability of learning.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-01-28T07:56:46Z) - Physics-Integrated Variational Autoencoders for Robust and Interpretable
Generative Modeling [86.9726984929758]
We focus on the integration of incomplete physics models into deep generative models.
We propose a VAE architecture in which a part of the latent space is grounded by physics.
We demonstrate generative performance improvements over a set of synthetic and real-world datasets.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-02-25T20:28:52Z) - Physics-aware, probabilistic model order reduction with guaranteed
stability [0.0]
We propose a generative framework for learning an effective, lower-dimensional, coarse-grained dynamical model.
We demonstrate its efficacy and accuracy in multiscale physical systems of particle dynamics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-01-14T19:16:51Z) - Augmenting Physical Models with Deep Networks for Complex Dynamics
Forecasting [34.61959169976758]
APHYNITY is a principled approach for augmenting incomplete physical dynamics described by differential equations with deep data-driven models.
It consists in decomposing the dynamics into two components: a physical component accounting for the dynamics for which we have some prior knowledge, and a data-driven component accounting for errors of the physical model.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-09T09:31:03Z) - Visual Grounding of Learned Physical Models [66.04898704928517]
Humans intuitively recognize objects' physical properties and predict their motion, even when the objects are engaged in complicated interactions.
We present a neural model that simultaneously reasons about physics and makes future predictions based on visual and dynamics priors.
Experiments show that our model can infer the physical properties within a few observations, which allows the model to quickly adapt to unseen scenarios and make accurate predictions into the future.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-04-28T17:06:38Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.