Efficient computation of cumulant evolution and full counting statistics: application to infinite temperature quantum spin chains
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2409.14442v1
- Date: Sun, 22 Sep 2024 13:41:38 GMT
- Title: Efficient computation of cumulant evolution and full counting statistics: application to infinite temperature quantum spin chains
- Authors: Angelo Valli, Cătălin Paşcu Moca, Miklós Antal Werner, Márton Kormos, Žiga Krajnik, Tomaž Prosen, Gergely Zaránd,
- Abstract summary: We propose a numerical method to efficiently compute quantum generating functions (QGF)
We obtain high-accuracy estimates for the cumulants and reconstruct full counting statistics from the QGF.
Our results challenge the conjecture of the Kardar--Parisi--Zhang for isotropic integrable quantum spin chains.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: We propose a numerical method to efficiently compute quantum generating functions (QGF) for a wide class of observables in one-dimensional quantum systems at high temperature. We obtain high-accuracy estimates for the cumulants and reconstruct full counting statistics from the QGF. We demonstrate its potential on spin $S=1/2$ anisotropic Heisenberg chain, where we can reach time scales hitherto inaccessible to state-of-the-art classical and quantum simulations. Our results challenge the conjecture of the Kardar--Parisi--Zhang universality for isotropic integrable quantum spin chains.
Related papers
- Estimating Entanglement Entropy via Variational Quantum Circuits with
Classical Neural Networks [8.995346200610019]
We present the Quantum Neural Entropy Estimator (QNEE), a novel approach that combines classical neural network (NN) with variational quantum circuits.
QNEE provides accurate estimates of entropy while also yielding the eigenvalues and eigenstates of the input density matrix.
Our numerical simulation demonstrates the effectiveness of QNEE by applying it to the 1D XXZ Heisenberg model.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-07-25T14:04:21Z) - Dynamics of magnetization at infinite temperature in a Heisenberg spin chain [105.07522062418397]
In a chain of 46 superconducting qubits, we study the probability distribution, $P(mathcalM)$, of the magnetization transferred across the chain's center.
The first two moments of $P(mathcalM)$ show superdiffusive behavior, a hallmark of KPZ.
The third and fourth moments rule out the KPZ conjecture and allow for evaluating other theories.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-15T17:58:48Z) - Universality of critical dynamics with finite entanglement [68.8204255655161]
We study how low-energy dynamics of quantum systems near criticality are modified by finite entanglement.
Our result establishes the precise role played by entanglement in time-dependent critical phenomena.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-01-23T19:23:54Z) - Quantum information spreading in random spin chains [0.0]
We study the spreading of quantum correlations and information in a one-dimensional quantum spin chain with critical disorder as encoded in an infinite randomness fixed point.
Specifically, we focus on the dynamics after a quantum quench of the R'enyi entropies, of the mutual information and of the entanglement negativity in the prototypical XXZ spin chain with random bonds and anisotropy parameters.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-06-06T22:26:19Z) - Kernel-Function Based Quantum Algorithms for Finite Temperature Quantum
Simulation [5.188498150496968]
We present a quantum kernel function (QKFE) algorithm for solving thermodynamic properties of quantum many-body systems.
As compared to its classical counterpart, namely the kernel method (KPM), QKFE has an exponential advantage in the cost of both time and memory.
We demonstrate its efficiency with applications to one and two-dimensional quantum spin models, and a fermionic lattice.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-02-02T18:00:04Z) - Exact thermal properties of free-fermionic spin chains [68.8204255655161]
We focus on spin chain models that admit a description in terms of free fermions.
Errors stemming from the ubiquitous approximation are identified in the neighborhood of the critical point at low temperatures.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-30T13:15:44Z) - Bernstein-Greene-Kruskal approach for the quantum Vlasov equation [91.3755431537592]
The one-dimensional stationary quantum Vlasov equation is analyzed using the energy as one of the dynamical variables.
In the semiclassical case where quantum tunneling effects are small, an infinite series solution is developed.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-02-18T20:55:04Z) - Taking snapshots of a quantum thermalization process: emergent
classicality in quantum jump trajectories [0.0]
We show via a random matrix theory approach to nonintegrable quantum systems that the set of outcomes of the measurement of a macroscopic observable evolve in time like variables.
Our results show how to extend the framework of eigenstate thermalization to the prediction of properties of quantum measurements on an otherwise closed quantum system.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-03-18T18:32:47Z) - Quantum Statistical Complexity Measure as a Signalling of Correlation
Transitions [55.41644538483948]
We introduce a quantum version for the statistical complexity measure, in the context of quantum information theory, and use it as a signalling function of quantum order-disorder transitions.
We apply our measure to two exactly solvable Hamiltonian models, namely: the $1D$-Quantum Ising Model and the Heisenberg XXZ spin-$1/2$ chain.
We also compute this measure for one-qubit and two-qubit reduced states for the considered models, and analyse its behaviour across its quantum phase transitions for finite system sizes as well as in the thermodynamic limit by using Bethe ansatz.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-02-05T00:45:21Z) - Selected applications of typicality to real-time dynamics of quantum
many-body systems [0.0]
The concept of quantum typicality refers to the fact that a single pure state can imitate the full statistical ensemble.
This fact has given rise to a rather simple but remarkably useful numerical approach to simulate the dynamics of quantum many-body systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-01-15T13:12:07Z) - From stochastic spin chains to quantum Kardar-Parisi-Zhang dynamics [68.8204255655161]
We introduce the asymmetric extension of the Quantum Symmetric Simple Exclusion Process.
We show that the time-integrated current of fermions defines a height field which exhibits a quantum non-linear dynamics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-01-13T14:30:36Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.