Quantum memristor with vacuum--one-photon qubits
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2503.02466v1
- Date: Tue, 04 Mar 2025 10:22:03 GMT
- Title: Quantum memristor with vacuum--one-photon qubits
- Authors: Simone Di Micco, Beatrice Polacchi, Taira Giordani, Fabio Sciarrino,
- Abstract summary: An optical quantum memristor can be realized with a vacuum--one-photon qubit entering a tunable beam splitter.<n>We show that the coherence of the input state is preserved by the quantum memristor.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Quantum memristors represent a promising interface between quantum and neuromorphic computing, combining the nonlinear, memory-dependent behavior of classical memristors with the properties of quantum states. An optical quantum memristor can be realized with a vacuum--one-photon qubit entering a tunable beam splitter whose reflectivity is adapted according to the mean number of photons in the device. In this work, we report on the experimental implementation of a bulk quantum-optical memristor, working with single-rail coherent superposition states in the Fock basis, generated via a resonantly excited quantum dot single-photon source. We demonstrate that the coherence of the input state is preserved by the quantum memristor. Moreover, our modular platform allows investigating the nonlinear behavior arising from a cascade of two quantum memristors, a building block for larger networks of such devices towards the realization of complex neuromorphic quantum architectures.
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