Fast Quantum Interconnects via Neutral Atom Ensembles
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2608.05147v1
- Date: Wed, 05 Aug 2026 17:59:38 GMT
- Title: Fast Quantum Interconnects via Neutral Atom Ensembles
- Abstract summary: We describe a scalable quantum interconnect that generates entanglement at rates approaching those compatible with two-qubit gates of current neutral-atom quantum processors.<n>The proposed approach exploits the strong dipole-dipole interactions between atomic Rydberg states to generate entanglement between stationary qubits and propagating photons.
- Score: 10.212687160226638
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Distributing entanglement between distant qubits is a crucial element of scalable quantum computing. Here, we describe a scalable quantum interconnect that generates remote entanglement at rates approaching those compatible with two-qubit gates of current neutral-atom quantum processors. The proposed approach exploits the strong dipole-dipole interactions between atomic Rydberg states to generate entanglement between stationary qubits and propagating photons, without the need for an optical cavity. We provide a thorough description of the optimal conditions for the developed entanglement-generation protocol for realistic experimental parameters and demonstrate that entanglement-generation rates $\gtrsim 3\times 10^5$ s$^{-1}$ can be achieved using Rydberg states of ytterbium atoms. Given the inherent scalability and design flexibility of the proposed interconnect, our results suggest a promising approach towards distributed networks based on neutral-atom quantum architectures.
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