Spin Qubits in Photon-Coupled Microwave Cavities
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2608.06859v1
- Date: Fri, 07 Aug 2026 06:37:27 GMT
- Title: Spin Qubits in Photon-Coupled Microwave Cavities
- Abstract summary: Electron spin qubits in microwave cavities provide a promising platform for scalable quantum computing hardware.<n>We analyze a modular architecture where individual cavities containing a limited number of qubits are coupled via single-photon-exchange waveguides.<n>We map out the distinct physical regimes accessible by tuning key system parameters, offering a viable pathway for scalable cavity-based quantum spin qubit networks.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Electron spin qubits in microwave cavities provide a promising platform for scalable quantum computing hardware, leveraging long coherence times, charge-noise robustness and cavity mediated qubit-qubit interactions. While the strong spin-photon coupling regime is accessible via on-chip micromagnets, scaling conventional architectures by placing multiple qubits within a single shared resonator degrades transmission amplitudes, hence limiting large-scale efficiency. To overcome this limitation, we analyze a modular architecture where individual cavities containing a limited number of qubits are coupled via single-photon-exchange waveguides. Using input/output theory, we compute the transmission amplitudes for networks of two and three coupled cavities in various configurations. We map out the distinct physical regimes accessible by tuning key system parameters, offering a viable pathway for scalable cavity-based quantum spin qubit networks.
Related papers
- Flux-Activated Resonant Control of a Bosonic Quantum Memory [63.35373457838474]
Bosonic circuit quantum electrodynamics (cQED) coherently control long-lived superconducting cavities.<n>We integrate an on-chip flux-control architecture with a long-lived bosonic memory housed in a 3D superconducting cavity.<n>We realize efficient arbitrary rotations between any pair of Fock levels in the memory.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-02-20T10:22:53Z) - Integrated polarization-entangled photon source for wavelength-multiplexed quantum networks [49.82426139329382]
We present a simple yet high-performance on-chip polarization-entangled photon-pair source on thin-film lithium niobate (TFLN)<n>Our device employs dual quasi-phase matching (D-QPM) that sequentially supports type-0 and type-I spontaneous parametric down-conversion in a single nanophotonic waveguide.<n>We realize wavelength-multiplexed entanglement distribution in a four-user quantum network deployed over metropolitan fiber links up to 50 km.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-11-27T18:30:01Z) - Quantum switches for single-photon routing and entanglement generation in waveguide-based networks [0.0]
interconnection of quantum nodes holds great promise for scaling up quantum computing units.<n>We propose leveraging additional qubit degrees of freedom as quantum switches that coherently condition the system dynamics.<n>We present deterministic protocols for generating entangled states via single-photon routing across the network.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-03-13T11:37:25Z) - Optical single-shot readout of spin qubits in silicon [41.94295877935867]
silicon nanofabrication offers unique advantages for integration and up-scaling.
Small spin-qubit registers have exceeded error-correction thresholds, their connection to large quantum computers is an outstanding challenge.
We implement such an efficient spin-photon interface based on erbium dopants in a nanophotonic resonator.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-08T18:30:21Z) - A single-phonon directional coupler [0.0]
Integrated photonics has revolutionized fields such as telecommunications, quantum optics, and metrology by enabling compact, scalable circuits through highly confined optical modes.<n>Within the field of quantum acoustics, phonons have emerged as a compelling alternative, offering advantages such as lower energy, smaller mode volume, and low propagation speeds.<n>This work represents a foundational advance toward scalable, integrated phononic platforms for both classical and quantum applications.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-07T16:36:17Z) - Cavity-mediated entanglement of parametrically driven spin qubits via
sidebands [0.0]
We consider a pair of quantum dot-based spin qubits that interact via microwave photons in a superconducting cavity, and that are also parametrically driven by separate external electric fields.
We show that the sidebands generated via the driving fields enable highly tunable qubit-qubit entanglement using only ac control.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-07-12T10:35:43Z) - The SpinBus Architecture: Scaling Spin Qubits with Electron Shuttling [42.60602838972598]
We introduce the SpinBus architecture, which uses electron shuttling to connect qubits and features low operating frequencies and enhanced qubit coherence.
Control using room temperature instruments can plausibly support at least 144 qubits, but much larger numbers are conceivable with cryogenic control circuits.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-28T16:24:11Z) - An integrated microwave-to-optics interface for scalable quantum
computing [47.187609203210705]
We present a new design for an integrated transducer based on a superconducting resonator coupled to a silicon photonic cavity.
We experimentally demonstrate its unique performance and potential for simultaneously realizing all of the above conditions.
Our device couples directly to a 50-Ohm transmission line and can easily be scaled to a large number of transducers on a single chip.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-27T18:05:01Z) - Hole spin qubits in thin curved quantum wells [0.0]
Hole spin qubits are frontrunner platforms for scalable quantum computers.
Fastest spin qubits to date are defined in long quantum dots with confinement directions.
In these systems the lifetime of the qubit is strongly limited by charge noise.
We propose a different, scalable qubit design, compatible with planar CMOS technology.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-04-18T08:34:38Z) - Coherent control in the ground and optically excited state of an
ensemble of erbium dopants [55.41644538483948]
Ensembles of erbium dopants can realize quantum memories and frequency converters.
In this work, we use a split-ring microwave resonator to demonstrate such control in both the ground and optically excited state.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-05-18T13:03:38Z) - Interleaving: Modular architectures for fault-tolerant photonic quantum
computing [50.591267188664666]
Photonic fusion-based quantum computing (FBQC) uses low-loss photonic delays.
We present a modular architecture for FBQC in which these components are combined to form "interleaving modules"
Exploiting the multiplicative power of delays, each module can add thousands of physical qubits to the computational Hilbert space.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-15T18:00:06Z) - Hybrid quantum photonics based on artificial atoms placed inside one
hole of a photonic crystal cavity [47.187609203210705]
Hybrid quantum photonics with SiV$-$-containing nanodiamonds inside one hole of a one-dimensional, free-standing, Si$_3$N$_4$-based photonic crystal cavity is presented.
The resulting photon flux is increased by more than a factor of 14 as compared to free-space.
Results mark an important step to realize quantum network nodes based on hybrid quantum photonics with SiV$-$- center in nanodiamonds.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-12-21T17:22:25Z) - Microwave Quantum Link between Superconducting Circuits Housed in
Spatially Separated Cryogenic Systems [43.55994393060723]
We report the successful operation of a cryogenic waveguide coherently linking transmon qubits located in two dilution refrigerators separated by a physical distance of five meters.
We transfer qubit states and generate entanglement on-demand with average transfer and target state fidelities of 85.8 % and 79.5 %, respectively.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-08-04T15:36:51Z) - Waveguide Bandgap Engineering with an Array of Superconducting Qubits [101.18253437732933]
We experimentally study a metamaterial made of eight superconducting transmon qubits with local frequency control.
We observe the formation of super- and subradiant states, as well as the emergence of a polaritonic bandgap.
The circuit of this work extends experiments with one and two qubits towards a full-blown quantum metamaterial.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-05T09:27:53Z) - Error-detected state transfer and entanglement in a superconducting
quantum network [1.8063563681614785]
Modular networks are a promising paradigm for increasingly complex quantum devices based on the ability to transfer qubits and generate entanglement between modules.
We demonstrate communication and entanglement in a superconducting network with a microwave-actuated beamsplitter transformation between two bosonic qubits.
We show several promising methods for faithful operations between modules, including novel possibilities for resource-efficient direct gates.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-04-13T19:34:37Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.