Quantum master equation approach to heat transport in dielectrics and
semiconductors
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2106.13788v3
- Date: Wed, 29 Dec 2021 17:44:02 GMT
- Title: Quantum master equation approach to heat transport in dielectrics and
semiconductors
- Authors: Yamen Hamdouni
- Abstract summary: We derivationate the heat transport equation for nonmetals using a quantum Markovian master equation in Lindblad form.
The effect of the heat reservoir on the lattice is described by a heat source density that depends on the diffusion coefficients of the atoms.
The high temperature limit is shown to reproduce the classical heat conduction equation.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: We report on the derivation of the heat transport equation for nonmetals
using a quantum Markovian master equation in Lindblad form. We first establish
the equations of motion describing the time variation of the on-site energy of
atoms in a one dimensional periodic chain that is coupled to a heat reservoir.
In the continuum limit, the Fourier law of heat conduction naturally emerges,
and the heat conductivity is explicitly obtained. It is found that the effect
of the heat reservoir on the lattice is described by a heat source density that
depends on the diffusion coefficients of the atoms. We show that the Markovian
dynamics is equivalent to the long wavelength approximation for phonons, which
is typical for the case of elastic solids. The high temperature limit is shown
to reproduce the classical heat conduction equation.
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