Rethinking the Tradeoff in Integrated Sensing and Communication:
Recognition Accuracy versus Communication Rate
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2107.09621v1
- Date: Tue, 20 Jul 2021 17:00:35 GMT
- Title: Rethinking the Tradeoff in Integrated Sensing and Communication:
Recognition Accuracy versus Communication Rate
- Authors: Guoliang Li, Shuai Wang, Jie Li, Rui Wang, Fan Liu, Meihong Zhang,
Xiaohui Peng, and Tony Xiao Han
- Abstract summary: Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) is a promising technology to improve the band-utilization efficiency.
There exists a tradeoff between the sensing and communication performance.
This paper formulates and solves a multi-objective optimization problem which simultaneously maximizes the recognition accuracy and the communication data rate.
- Score: 21.149708253108788
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) is a promising technology to
improve the band-utilization efficiency via spectrum sharing or hardware
sharing between radar and communication systems. Since a common radio resource
budget is shared by both functionalities, there exists a tradeoff between the
sensing and communication performance. However, this tradeoff curve is
currently unknown in ISAC systems with human motion recognition tasks based on
deep learning. To fill this gap, this paper formulates and solves a
multi-objective optimization problem which simultaneously maximizes the
recognition accuracy and the communication data rate. The key ingredient of
this new formulation is a nonlinear recognition accuracy model with respect to
the wireless resources, where the model is derived from power function
regression of the system performance of the deep spectrogram network. To avoid
cost-expensive data collection procedures, a primitive-based autoregressive
hybrid (PBAH) channel model is developed, which facilitates efficient training
and testing dataset generation for human motion recognition in a virtual
environment. Extensive results demonstrate that the proposed wireless
recognition accuracy and PBAH channel models match the actual experimental data
very well. Moreover, it is found that the accuracy-rate region consists of a
communication saturation zone, a sensing saturation zone, and a
communication-sensing adversarial zone, of which the third zone achieves the
desirable balanced performance for ISAC systems.
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