Detecting the relative phase between different frequency components of a photon using a three-level $Λ$ atom coupled to a waveguide
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2208.13136v3
- Date: Tue, 23 Jul 2024 05:37:00 GMT
- Title: Detecting the relative phase between different frequency components of a photon using a three-level $Λ$ atom coupled to a waveguide
- Authors: Janet Zhong, Rituraj, Fatih Dinc, Shanhui Fan,
- Abstract summary: We study the scattering of a single photon propagating along a waveguide in an arbitrary superposition state two frequencies with a single three-level $Lambda$ atom in a superposition of two non-degenerate ground states where the atom is coupled to a waveguide.
Our results show that a three-level $Lambda$ atom coupled to a waveguide can be used as photon phase filter that could detect the relative phase between the two frequencies of the photon superposition state.
- Score: 0.9374652839580183
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: We study the scattering of a single photon propagating along a waveguide in an arbitrary superposition state two frequencies with a single three-level $\Lambda$ atom in a superposition of two non-degenerate ground states where the atom is coupled to a waveguide. We find that the scattering depends on both the relative phase between the photon frequencies and the relative phase between the atomic ground states. Our results show that a three-level $\Lambda$ atom coupled to a waveguide can be used as photon phase filter that could detect the relative phase between the two frequencies of the photon superposition state.
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