HealthEdge: A Machine Learning-Based Smart Healthcare Framework for
Prediction of Type 2 Diabetes in an Integrated IoT, Edge, and Cloud Computing
System
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2301.10450v1
- Date: Wed, 25 Jan 2023 07:57:18 GMT
- Title: HealthEdge: A Machine Learning-Based Smart Healthcare Framework for
Prediction of Type 2 Diabetes in an Integrated IoT, Edge, and Cloud Computing
System
- Authors: Alain Hennebelle, Huned Materwala, Leila Ismail
- Abstract summary: The alarming increase in diabetes calls for the need to take precautionary measures to avoid/predict the occurrence of diabetes.
This paper proposes HealthEdge, a machine learning-based smart healthcare framework for type 2 diabetes prediction in an integrated IoT-edge-cloud computing system.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
- Abstract: Diabetes Mellitus has no permanent cure to date and is one of the leading
causes of death globally. The alarming increase in diabetes calls for the need
to take precautionary measures to avoid/predict the occurrence of diabetes.
This paper proposes HealthEdge, a machine learning-based smart healthcare
framework for type 2 diabetes prediction in an integrated IoT-edge-cloud
computing system. Numerical experiments and comparative analysis were carried
out between the two most used machine learning algorithms in the literature,
Random Forest (RF) and Logistic Regression (LR), using two real-life diabetes
datasets. The results show that RF predicts diabetes with 6% more accuracy on
average compared to LR.
Related papers
- From Glucose Patterns to Health Outcomes: A Generalizable Foundation Model for Continuous Glucose Monitor Data Analysis [50.80532910808962]
We present GluFormer, a generative foundation model on biomedical temporal data based on a transformer architecture.
GluFormer generalizes to 15 different external datasets, including 4936 individuals across 5 different geographical regions.
It can also predict onset of future health outcomes even 4 years in advance.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-08-20T13:19:06Z) - DiabetesNet: A Deep Learning Approach to Diabetes Diagnosis [6.095029229301643]
Experimental results on three datasets show significant improvements in overall accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity compared to traditional methods.
This underscores the potential of deep learning models for robust diabetes diagnosis.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-12T10:18:59Z) - Learning to diagnose cirrhosis from radiological and histological labels
with joint self and weakly-supervised pretraining strategies [62.840338941861134]
We propose to leverage transfer learning from large datasets annotated by radiologists, to predict the histological score available on a small annex dataset.
We compare different pretraining methods, namely weakly-supervised and self-supervised ones, to improve the prediction of the cirrhosis.
This method outperforms the baseline classification of the METAVIR score, reaching an AUC of 0.84 and a balanced accuracy of 0.75.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-02-16T17:06:23Z) - Prognosis and Treatment Prediction of Type-2 Diabetes Using Deep Neural
Network and Machine Learning Classifiers [1.1470070927586016]
The motion of this research is a comparative study of seven machine learning classifiers and an artificial neural network method to prognosticate the detection and treatment of diabetes with high accuracy.
Our training and test dataset is an accumulation of 9483 diabetes patients information.
Our high-performing model can be used by hospitals to predict diabetes and drive research into more accurate prediction models.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-01-08T19:10:20Z) - Secure and Privacy-Preserving Automated Machine Learning Operations into
End-to-End Integrated IoT-Edge-Artificial Intelligence-Blockchain Monitoring
System for Diabetes Mellitus Prediction [0.5825410941577593]
This paper proposes an IoT-edge-Artificial Intelligence (AI)-blockchain system for diabetes prediction based on risk factors.
The proposed system is underpinned by the blockchain to obtain a cohesive view of the risk factors data from patients across different hospitals.
Numerical experiments and comparative analysis were carried out between our proposed system, using the most accurate random forest (RF) model.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-11-13T13:57:14Z) - A novel solution of deep learning for enhanced support vector machine
for predicting the onset of type 2 diabetes [32.25039205521283]
This research aims to increase the accuracy and Area Under the Curve (AUC) metric while improving the processing time for predicting the onset of Type 2 Diabetes.
The proposed solution provides an average accuracy of 86.31 % and an average AUC value of 0.8270 or 82.70 %, with an improvement of 3.8 milliseconds in the processing.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-08-05T18:15:40Z) - Density-Aware Personalized Training for Risk Prediction in Imbalanced
Medical Data [89.79617468457393]
Training models with imbalance rate (class density discrepancy) may lead to suboptimal prediction.
We propose a framework for training models for this imbalance issue.
We demonstrate our model's improved performance in real-world medical datasets.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-07-23T00:39:53Z) - Task-wise Split Gradient Boosting Trees for Multi-center Diabetes
Prediction [37.846368153741395]
Task-wise Split Gradient Boosting Trees (TSGB) is proposed for the multi-center diabetes prediction task.
TSGB achieves superior performance against several state-of-the-art methods.
The proposed TSGB method has been deployed as an online diabetes risk assessment software for early diagnosis.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-08-16T14:22:44Z) - Hybrid stacked ensemble combined with genetic algorithms for Prediction
of Diabetes [0.0]
Diabetes is one of the most common, dangerous, and costly diseases in the world.
In this study, we use the experimental data, real data on Indian diabetics on the University of California website.
Results show the high performance of the proposed method in diagnosing the disease, which has reached 98.8%, and 99% accuracy in this study.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-15T07:47:23Z) - Short Term Blood Glucose Prediction based on Continuous Glucose
Monitoring Data [53.01543207478818]
This study explores the use of Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) data as input for digital decision support tools.
We investigate how Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) can be used for Short Term Blood Glucose (STBG) prediction.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-02-06T16:39:44Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.