Spectral tuning and nanoscale localization of single color centers in silicon via controllable strain
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2501.17290v2
- Date: Mon, 03 Feb 2025 14:37:24 GMT
- Title: Spectral tuning and nanoscale localization of single color centers in silicon via controllable strain
- Authors: Alessandro Buzzi, Camille Papon, Matteo Pirro, Odiel Hooybergs, Hamza Raniwala, Valeria Saggio, Carlos Errando-Herranz, Dirk Englund,
- Abstract summary: Large-scale integration requires precise control of each emitter's optical transition to generate indistinguishable photons for quantum networking.
Here, we demonstrate a foundry-fabricated photonic integrated circuit (PIC) combining suspended silicon waveguides with a microelectromechanical (MEMS) cantilever.
Applying up to 35 V between the cantilever and the substrate induces a reversible wavelength shift of the zero-phonon line exceeding 100 pm, with no loss in brightness.
- Score: 33.7054351451505
- License:
- Abstract: The development of color centers in silicon enables scalable quantum technologies by combining telecom-wavelength emission and compatibility with mature silicon fabrication. However, large-scale integration requires precise control of each emitter's optical transition to generate indistinguishable photons for quantum networking. Here, we demonstrate a foundry-fabricated photonic integrated circuit (PIC) combining suspended silicon waveguides with a microelectromechanical (MEMS) cantilever to apply local strain and spectrally tune individual G-centers. Applying up to 35 V between the cantilever and the substrate induces a reversible wavelength shift of the zero-phonon line exceeding 100 pm, with no loss in brightness. Moreover, by modeling the strain-induced shifts with a `digital twin' physical model, we achieve vertical localization of color centers with sub-3 nm vertical resolution, directly correlating their spatial position, dipole orientation, and spectral behavior. This method enables on-demand, low-power control of emission spectrum and nanoscale localization of color centers, advancing quantum networks on a foundry-compatible platform.
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