Decoherence-free measurement of wavefunction collapse with interferometers in quantum superpositions
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2503.10709v2
- Date: Thu, 12 Jun 2025 11:04:41 GMT
- Title: Decoherence-free measurement of wavefunction collapse with interferometers in quantum superpositions
- Authors: Garrelt Quandt-Wiese,
- Abstract summary: A mirror of a Michelson interferometer is transferred into a quantum superposition.<n>The decay of the mirror superposition is measured by the fact that it affects the probability of detecting photons in the interferometer.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: A novel approach for measuring wavefunction collapse is proposed which, unlike interferometric measurements, is not affected by decoherence. A mirror of a Michelson interferometer is transferred into a quantum superposition, where the decay of the mirror superposition is measured by the fact that it affects the probability of detecting photons in the interferometer. The experiment can be realised with currently available technology for photon generation and detection and is suitable for testing collapse models, which is shown by calculating the expected outcomes for the gravity-based models of Di\'osi and Penrose.
Related papers
- Geometric Antibunching and Directional Shaping of Photon Anticorrelations [44.99833362998488]
We find a new mechanism for photon anticorrelation, termed as geometric antibunching.
This phenomenon is completely agnostic to the quantum state of the emitters.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-23T14:29:15Z) - Feynman Diagrams for Matter Wave Interferometry [0.0]
We introduce a new theoretical framework based on Feynman diagrams to compute phase shifts in matter wave interferometry.
We apply the method to compute the response of matter wave interferometers to power law potentials and potentials with an arbitrary spatial dependence.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-16T07:26:19Z) - Enhanced Entanglement in the Measurement-Altered Quantum Ising Chain [43.80709028066351]
Local quantum measurements do not simply disentangle degrees of freedom, but may actually strengthen the entanglement in the system.<n>This paper explores how a finite density of local measurement modifies a given state's entanglement structure.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-04T09:51:00Z) - Quantum Optical Induced-Coherence Tomography by a Hybrid Interferometer [5.3053404447552275]
This work demonstrates for the first time a hybrid-type induced-coherence interferometer that incorporates a Mach-Zehnder-type interferometer for visible photons and a Michelson-type interferometer for infrared photons.
The results verify that the induced-coherence interference visibility is approximately the same as the heralding efficiencies between twin photons along the relevant spatial modes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-09-13T07:54:31Z) - Atom interferometry with coherent enhancement of Bragg pulse sequences [41.94295877935867]
We demonstrate momentum splitting up to 200 photon recoils in an ultra-cold atom interferometer.
We highlight a new mechanism of destructive interference of the losses leading to a sizeable efficiency enhancement of the beam splitters.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-16T15:00:05Z) - Evolution of many-body systems under ancilla quantum measurements [58.720142291102135]
We study the concept of implementing quantum measurements by coupling a many-body lattice system to an ancillary degree of freedom.
We find evidence of a disentangling-entangling measurement-induced transition as was previously observed in more abstract models.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-03-13T13:06:40Z) - Entanglement Meter: Estimation of entanglement with single copy in
Interferometer [0.0]
We show that several entanglement detection methods can be implemented efficiently in a Mach-Zehnder Interferometric set-up.
Our proposals bring out the power of Interferometric set-up in entanglement detection of pure and several mixed states.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-30T17:11:18Z) - Unambiguous joint detection of spatially separated properties of a
single photon in the two arms of an interferometer [0.0]
The quantum superposition principle implies that a particle entering an interferometer evolves by simultaneously taking both arms.
For a fixed state measured at the output port, certain particle properties can be associated with only one or the other path.
We report observation of the spatial and polarization degrees of freedom of a single photon in the two arms of an interferometer.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-01-27T10:23:16Z) - Experimentally determining the incompatibility of two qubit measurements [55.41644538483948]
We describe and realize an experimental procedure for assessing the incompatibility of two qubit measurements.
We demonstrate this fact in an optical setup, where the qubit states are encoded into the photons' polarization degrees of freedom.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-12-15T19:01:44Z) - Measurement-dependent erasure of distinguishability for the observation
of interference in an unbalanced SU(1,1) interferometer [3.2646353020000687]
Quantum interference can disappear with the mere possibility of distinguishability without performing the act.
We create such distinguishability in an unbalanced SU (1,1) interferometer and observe no interference in the direct photodetection of the outputs.
Here, we report a method of homodyne detection that can also recover interference effect.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-09-22T08:39:26Z) - Interference fringes in a nonlinear Michelson interferometer based on
spontaneous parametric down-conversion [5.0903384958409585]
Quantum nonlinear interferometers (QNIs) can measure the infrared physical quantities of a sample by detecting visible photons.
A QNI with Michelson geometry based on the spontaneous parametric down-conversion in a second-order nonlinear crystal is studied systematically.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-09-16T02:12:54Z) - Quantum asymmetry and noisy multi-mode interferometry [55.41644538483948]
Quantum asymmetry is a physical resource which coincides with the amount of coherence between the eigenspaces of a generator.
We show that the asymmetry may emphincrease as a result of a emphdecrease of coherence inside a degenerate subspace.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-07-23T07:30:57Z) - Towards probing for hypercomplex quantum mechanics in a waveguide
interferometer [55.41644538483948]
We experimentally investigate the suitability of a multi-path waveguide interferometer with mechanical shutters for performing a test for hypercomplex quantum mechanics.
We systematically analyse the influence of experimental imperfections that could lead to a false-positive test result.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-04-23T13:20:07Z) - Quantum optical coherence: From linear to nonlinear interferometers [0.0]
We introduce a classification scheme that characterizes any interferometer based on the number of involved nonlinear elements.
We show that our experimental design can be useful in gaining insight into the properties of the various interferometeric setups containing different degrees of nonlinearity.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-04-06T16:26:03Z) - Symmetry allows for distinguishability in totally destructive
many-particle interference [52.77024349608834]
We investigate, in a four photon interference experiment in a laser-written waveguide structure, how symmetries control the suppression of many-body output events of a $J_x$ unitary.
We show that totally destructive interference does not require mutual indistinguishability between all, but only between symmetrically paired particles.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-02-19T16:37:19Z) - Interferobot: aligning an optical interferometer by a reinforcement
learning agent [118.43526477102573]
We train an RL agent to align a Mach-Zehnder interferometer, based on images of fringes acquired by a monocular camera.
The agent is trained in a simulated environment, without any hand-coded features or a priori information about the physics.
Thanks to a set of domain randomizations simulating uncertainties in physical measurements, the agent successfully aligns this interferometer without any fine tuning.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-03T13:10:54Z) - Wave-particle duality using the Compton effect [0.0]
We study the consequences of the beam-splitter recoil, during the passage of the photon, over the interference pattern produced by the device.
Fortuitously, the model used to describe the interaction between the idealized beam-splitter and the photon clearly indicates that an interferometer based on Compton's effect could be build to study wave-particle duality.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-05-06T16:23:56Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.