Projection-Based Correction for Enhancing Deep Inverse Networks
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2505.15777v1
- Date: Wed, 21 May 2025 17:28:14 GMT
- Title: Projection-Based Correction for Enhancing Deep Inverse Networks
- Authors: Jorge Bacca,
- Abstract summary: We introduce a projection-based correction method to enhance the inference of deep inverse networks.<n>We theoretically demonstrate that if the recovery model is a well-trained deep inverse network, the solution can be decomposed into range-space and null-space components.
- Score: 3.5534933448684134
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Deep learning-based models have demonstrated remarkable success in solving illposed inverse problems; however, many fail to strictly adhere to the physical constraints imposed by the measurement process. In this work, we introduce a projection-based correction method to enhance the inference of deep inverse networks by ensuring consistency with the forward model. Specifically, given an initial estimate from a learned reconstruction network, we apply a projection step that constrains the solution to lie within the valid solution space of the inverse problem. We theoretically demonstrate that if the recovery model is a well-trained deep inverse network, the solution can be decomposed into range-space and null-space components, where the projection-based correction reduces to an identity transformation. Extensive simulations and experiments validate the proposed method, demonstrating improved reconstruction accuracy across diverse inverse problems and deep network architectures.
Related papers
- Solving Bayesian inverse problems with diffusion priors and off-policy RL [86.65351676007721]
Relative Trajectory Balance (RTB) is an off-policy reinforcement learning objective that canally solve inverse problems optimally.<n>We extend the original work by using RTB to train conditional diffusion model posteriors from pretrained unconditional priors for challenging linear and non-linear inverse problems in vision, and science.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-03-12T18:45:22Z) - Component-based Sketching for Deep ReLU Nets [55.404661149594375]
We develop a sketching scheme based on deep net components for various tasks.
We transform deep net training into a linear empirical risk minimization problem.
We show that the proposed component-based sketching provides almost optimal rates in approximating saturated functions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-09-21T15:30:43Z) - Inverse Problems with Diffusion Models: A MAP Estimation Perspective [5.002087490888723]
In Computer, several image restoration tasks such as inpainting, deblurring, and super-resolution can be formally modeled as inverse problems.
We propose a MAP estimation framework to model the reverse conditional generation process of a continuous time diffusion model.
We use our proposed framework to develop effective algorithms for image restoration.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-27T15:41:13Z) - Amortized Posterior Sampling with Diffusion Prior Distillation [55.03585818289934]
Amortized Posterior Sampling is a novel variational inference approach for efficient posterior sampling in inverse problems.<n>Our method trains a conditional flow model to minimize the divergence between the variational distribution and the posterior distribution implicitly defined by the diffusion model.<n>Unlike existing methods, our approach is unsupervised, requires no paired training data, and is applicable to both Euclidean and non-Euclidean domains.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-25T09:53:12Z) - Improving Diffusion Models for Inverse Problems Using Optimal Posterior Covariance [52.093434664236014]
Recent diffusion models provide a promising zero-shot solution to noisy linear inverse problems without retraining for specific inverse problems.
Inspired by this finding, we propose to improve recent methods by using more principled covariance determined by maximum likelihood estimation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-03T13:35:39Z) - Reverse Engineering Deep ReLU Networks An Optimization-based Algorithm [0.0]
We present a novel method for reconstructing deep ReLU networks by leveraging convex optimization techniques and a sampling-based approach.
Our research contributes to the growing body of work on reverse engineering deep ReLU networks and paves the way for new advancements in neural network interpretability and security.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-07T20:15:06Z) - Adaptive operator learning for infinite-dimensional Bayesian inverse problems [7.716833952167609]
We develop an adaptive operator learning framework that can reduce modeling error gradually by forcing the surrogate to be accurate in local areas.
We present a rigorous convergence guarantee in the linear case using the UKI framework.
The numerical results show that our method can significantly reduce computational costs while maintaining inversion accuracy.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-27T01:50:33Z) - Adapt and Diffuse: Sample-adaptive Reconstruction via Latent Diffusion Models [24.5360032541275]
Inverse problems arise in a multitude of applications, where the goal is to recover a clean signal from noisy and possibly (non)linear observations.
Our key observation is that most existing inverse problem solvers lack the ability to adapt their compute power to the difficulty of the reconstruction task.
We propose a novel method, $textitseverity encoding$, to estimate the degradation severity of corrupted signals in the latent space of an autoencoder.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-09-12T23:41:29Z) - Neural Poisson Surface Reconstruction: Resolution-Agnostic Shape
Reconstruction from Point Clouds [53.02191521770926]
We introduce Neural Poisson Surface Reconstruction (nPSR), an architecture for shape reconstruction that addresses the challenge of recovering 3D shapes from points.
nPSR exhibits two main advantages: First, it enables efficient training on low-resolution data while achieving comparable performance at high-resolution evaluation.
Overall, the neural Poisson surface reconstruction not only improves upon the limitations of classical deep neural networks in shape reconstruction but also achieves superior results in terms of reconstruction quality, running time, and resolution agnosticism.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-03T13:56:07Z) - Deep unfolding as iterative regularization for imaging inverse problems [6.485466095579992]
Deep unfolding methods guide the design of deep neural networks (DNNs) through iterative algorithms.
We prove that the unfolded DNN will converge to it stably.
We demonstrate with an example of MRI reconstruction that the proposed method outperforms conventional unfolding methods.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-11-24T07:38:47Z) - Robust lEarned Shrinkage-Thresholding (REST): Robust unrolling for
sparse recover [87.28082715343896]
We consider deep neural networks for solving inverse problems that are robust to forward model mis-specifications.
We design a new robust deep neural network architecture by applying algorithm unfolding techniques to a robust version of the underlying recovery problem.
The proposed REST network is shown to outperform state-of-the-art model-based and data-driven algorithms in both compressive sensing and radar imaging problems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-10-20T06:15:45Z) - Deep Equilibrium Architectures for Inverse Problems in Imaging [14.945209750917483]
Recent efforts on solving inverse problems in imaging via deep neural networks use architectures inspired by a fixed number of iterations of an optimization method.
This paper describes an alternative approach corresponding to an em infinite number of iterations, yielding up to a 4dB PSNR improvement in reconstruction accuracy.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-02-16T03:49:58Z) - Uncalibrated Neural Inverse Rendering for Photometric Stereo of General
Surfaces [103.08512487830669]
This paper presents an uncalibrated deep neural network framework for the photometric stereo problem.
Existing neural network-based methods either require exact light directions or ground-truth surface normals of the object or both.
We propose an uncalibrated neural inverse rendering approach to this problem.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-12-12T10:33:08Z) - Model Adaptation for Inverse Problems in Imaging [14.945209750917483]
Deep neural networks have been applied successfully to a wide variety of inverse problems in imaging.
We propose two novel procedures that adapt the network to a change in the forward model, even without full knowledge of the change.
We show these simple model adaptation approaches achieve empirical success in a variety of inverse problems, including deblurring, super-resolution, and undersampled image reconstruction.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-11-30T22:19:59Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.