A Smart Healthcare System for Monkeypox Skin Lesion Detection and Tracking
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2505.19023v1
- Date: Sun, 25 May 2025 08:17:21 GMT
- Title: A Smart Healthcare System for Monkeypox Skin Lesion Detection and Tracking
- Authors: Huda Alghoraibi, Nuha Alqurashi, Sarah Alotaibi, Renad Alkhudaydi, Bdoor Aldajani, Lubna Alqurashi, Jood Batweel, Maha A. Thafar,
- Abstract summary: Monkeypox is a viral disease characterized by distinctive skin lesions and has been reported in many countries.<n>In this study, we developed ITMAINN, an intelligent, AI-driven healthcare system specifically designed to detect Monkeypox from skin lesion images.
- Score: 0.1806830971023738
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Monkeypox is a viral disease characterized by distinctive skin lesions and has been reported in many countries. The recent global outbreak has emphasized the urgent need for scalable, accessible, and accurate diagnostic solutions to support public health responses. In this study, we developed ITMAINN, an intelligent, AI-driven healthcare system specifically designed to detect Monkeypox from skin lesion images using advanced deep learning techniques. Our system consists of three main components. First, we trained and evaluated several pretrained models using transfer learning on publicly available skin lesion datasets to identify the most effective models. For binary classification (Monkeypox vs. non-Monkeypox), the Vision Transformer, MobileViT, Transformer-in-Transformer, and VGG16 achieved the highest performance, each with an accuracy and F1-score of 97.8%. For multiclass classification, which contains images of patients with Monkeypox and five other classes (chickenpox, measles, hand-foot-mouth disease, cowpox, and healthy), ResNetViT and ViT Hybrid models achieved 92% accuracy, with F1 scores of 92.24% and 92.19%, respectively. The best-performing and most lightweight model, MobileViT, was deployed within the mobile application. The second component is a cross-platform smartphone application that enables users to detect Monkeypox through image analysis, track symptoms, and receive recommendations for nearby healthcare centers based on their location. The third component is a real-time monitoring dashboard designed for health authorities to support them in tracking cases, analyzing symptom trends, guiding public health interventions, and taking proactive measures. This system is fundamental in developing responsive healthcare infrastructure within smart cities. Our solution, ITMAINN, is part of revolutionizing public health management.
Related papers
- MedGemma Technical Report [75.88152277443179]
We introduce MedGemma, a collection of medical vision-language foundation models based on Gemma 3 4B and 27B.<n>MedGemma demonstrates advanced medical understanding and reasoning on images and text.<n>We additionally introduce MedSigLIP, a medically-tuned vision encoder derived from SigLIP.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-07-07T17:01:44Z) - Explainable AI-Driven Detection of Human Monkeypox Using Deep Learning and Vision Transformers: A Comprehensive Analysis [0.20482269513546453]
mpox is a zoonotic viral illness that poses a significant public health concern.<n>It is difficult to make an early clinical diagnosis because of how closely its symptoms match those of measles and chickenpox.<n>Medical imaging combined with deep learning (DL) techniques has shown promise in improving disease detection by analyzing affected skin areas.<n>Our study explore the feasibility to train deep learning and vision transformer-based models from scratch with publicly available skin lesion image dataset.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-04-03T19:45:22Z) - Brain Tumor Classification on MRI in Light of Molecular Markers [61.77272414423481]
Co-deletion of the 1p/19q gene is associated with clinical outcomes in low-grade gliomas.<n>This study aims to utilize a specially MRI-based convolutional neural network for brain cancer detection.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-09-29T07:04:26Z) - Attention Based Feature Fusion Network for Monkeypox Skin Lesion Detection [0.09642500063568188]
Recent monkeypox outbreak has raised significant public health concerns.
Deep learning algorithms can be used to identify diseases, including COVID-19.
We introduce a lightweight model that merges two pre-trained architectures to classify human monkeypox disease.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-08-13T05:21:03Z) - Adapting Visual-Language Models for Generalizable Anomaly Detection in Medical Images [68.42215385041114]
This paper introduces a novel lightweight multi-level adaptation and comparison framework to repurpose the CLIP model for medical anomaly detection.
Our approach integrates multiple residual adapters into the pre-trained visual encoder, enabling a stepwise enhancement of visual features across different levels.
Our experiments on medical anomaly detection benchmarks demonstrate that our method significantly surpasses current state-of-the-art models.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-19T09:28:19Z) - Monkeypox disease recognition model based on improved SE-InceptionV3 [0.0]
This study introduces an improved SE-InceptionV3 model, embedding the SENet module and incorporating L2 regularization into the InceptionV3 framework to enhance monkeypox disease detection.
Our model demonstrates a noteworthy accuracy of 96.71% on the test set, outperforming conventional methods and deep learning models.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-15T08:01:44Z) - Agent-Based Model: Simulating a Virus Expansion Based on the Acceptance
of Containment Measures [65.62256987706128]
Compartmental epidemiological models categorize individuals based on their disease status.
We propose an ABM architecture that combines an adapted SEIRD model with a decision-making model for citizens.
We illustrate the designed model by examining the progression of SARS-CoV-2 infections in A Coruna, Spain.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-07-28T08:01:05Z) - A Web-based Mpox Skin Lesion Detection System Using State-of-the-art
Deep Learning Models Considering Racial Diversity [1.846958522363092]
'Mpox', formerly known as 'Monkeypox', has become a significant public health concern and has spread to over 110 countries globally.
Computer-aided screening tools have been proven valuable in cases where Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) based diagnosis is not immediately available.
Deep learning methods are powerful in learning complex data representations, but their efficacy largely depends on adequate training data.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-25T08:23:44Z) - Next-generation Surgical Navigation: Marker-less Multi-view 6DoF Pose Estimation of Surgical Instruments [64.59698930334012]
We present a multi-camera capture setup consisting of static and head-mounted cameras.<n>Second, we publish a multi-view RGB-D video dataset of ex-vivo spine surgeries, captured in a surgical wet lab and a real operating theatre.<n>Third, we evaluate three state-of-the-art single-view and multi-view methods for the task of 6DoF pose estimation of surgical instruments.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-05T13:42:19Z) - Remote Medication Status Prediction for Individuals with Parkinson's
Disease using Time-series Data from Smartphones [75.23250968928578]
We present a method for predicting the medication status of Parkinson's disease patients using the public mPower dataset.
The proposed method shows promising results in predicting three medication statuses objectively.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-07-26T02:08:08Z) - Monkeypox Skin Lesion Detection Using Deep Learning Models: A
Feasibility Study [1.9395755884693817]
Recent monkeypox outbreak has become a public health concern due to its rapid spread in more than 40 countries outside Africa.
Computer-assisted detection of monkeypox lesions could be beneficial for surveillance and rapid identification of suspected cases.
Deep learning methods have been found effective in the automated detection of skin lesions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-07-06T09:09:28Z) - Subgroup discovery of Parkinson's Disease by utilizing a multi-modal
smart device system [63.20765930558542]
We used smartwatches and smartphones to collect multi-modal data from 504 participants, including PD patients, DD and HC.
We were able to show that by combining various modalities, classification accuracy improved and further PD clusters were discovered.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-05-12T08:59:57Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.