When Physics Meets Machine Learning: A Survey of Physics-Informed
Machine Learning
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2203.16797v1
- Date: Thu, 31 Mar 2022 04:58:27 GMT
- Title: When Physics Meets Machine Learning: A Survey of Physics-Informed
Machine Learning
- Authors: Chuizheng Meng, Sungyong Seo, Defu Cao, Sam Griesemer, Yan Liu
- Abstract summary: Physics-informed machine learning (PIML) is an effective way to mitigate the shortage of training data, increase models' generalizability and to ensure the physical plausibility of results.
We survey an abundant number of recent works in PIML and summarize them from three aspects: (1) motivations of PIML, (2) physics knowledge in PIML, and (3) methods of physics knowledge integration in PIML.
- Score: 14.296078151381591
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Physics-informed machine learning (PIML), referring to the combination of
prior knowledge of physics, which is the high level abstraction of natural
phenomenons and human behaviours in the long history, with data-driven machine
learning models, has emerged as an effective way to mitigate the shortage of
training data, to increase models' generalizability and to ensure the physical
plausibility of results. In this paper, we survey an abundant number of recent
works in PIML and summarize them from three aspects: (1) motivations of PIML,
(2) physics knowledge in PIML, (3) methods of physics knowledge integration in
PIML. We also discuss current challenges and corresponding research
opportunities in PIML.
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