Efficient verification of Affleck-Kennedy-Lieb-Tasaki states
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2206.15307v1
- Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2022 14:24:37 GMT
- Title: Efficient verification of Affleck-Kennedy-Lieb-Tasaki states
- Authors: Tianyi Chen, Yunting Li, and Huangjun Zhu
- Abstract summary: Affleck-Kennedy-Lieb-Tasaki (AKLT) states are an important class of many-body quantum states.
We propose a general approach for constructing efficient verification protocols for AKLT states on arbitrary graphs.
- Score: 14.158567687044409
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Affleck-Kennedy-Lieb-Tasaki (AKLT) states are an important class of many-body
quantum states that are useful in quantum information processing, including
measurement-based quantum computation in particular. Here we propose a general
approach for constructing efficient verification protocols for AKLT states on
arbitrary graphs with local spin measurements. Our verification protocols build
on bond verification protocols and matching covers (including edge coloring) of
the underlying graphs, which have a simple geometric and graphic picture. We
also provide rigorous performance guarantee that is required for practical
applications. With our approach, most AKLT states of wide interest, including
those defined on 1D and 2D lattices, can be verified with a constant sample
cost, which is independent of the system size and is dramatically more
efficient than all previous approaches. As an illustration, we construct
concrete verification protocols for AKLT states on various lattices and on
arbitrary graphs up to five vertices.
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