Quantum heat engine with long-range advantages
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2208.09492v2
- Date: Wed, 17 May 2023 13:59:00 GMT
- Title: Quantum heat engine with long-range advantages
- Authors: Andrea Solfanelli, Guido Giachetti, Michele Campisi, Stefano Ruffo,
Nicol\`o Defenu
- Abstract summary: Long-range interactions in quantum devices provide a route towards enhancing their performance in quantum technology applications.
We show that a substantial thermodynamic advantage may be achieved as the range of the interactions among its constituents increases.
This effect allows mitigating the trade-off between power and efficiency, paving the way for a wide range of experimental and technological applications.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: The employment of long-range interactions in quantum devices provides a
promising route towards enhancing their performance in quantum technology
applications. Here, the presence of long-range interactions is shown to enhance
the performances of a quantum heat engine featuring a many-body working
substance. We focus on the paradigmatic example of a Kitaev chain undergoing a
quantum Otto cycle and show that a substantial thermodynamic advantage may be
achieved as the range of the interactions among its constituents increases.
Interestingly, such an advantage is most significant for the realistic
situation of a finite time cycle: the presence of long-range interactions
reduces the non-adiabatic energy losses, by suppressing the detrimental effects
of dynamically generated excitations. This effect allows mitigating the
trade-off between power and efficiency, paving the way for a wide range of
experimental and technological applications.
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