On Meta-Prompting

• URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2312.06562v1
• Date: Mon, 11 Dec 2023 17:46:44 GMT
• Title: On Meta-Prompting
• Authors: Adrian de Wynter, Xun Wang, Qilong Gu, Si-Qing Chen
• Abstract summary: We call these approaches meta-prompting, or prompting to obtain prompts. We propose a theoretical framework based on category theory to generalize and describe them.
• Score: 18.949285430843695
• License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
• Abstract: Certain statistical models are capable of interpreting input strings as instructions, or prompts, and carry out tasks based on them. Many approaches to prompting and pre-training these models involve the automated generation of these prompts. We call these approaches meta-prompting, or prompting to obtain prompts. We propose a theoretical framework based on category theory to generalize and describe them. This framework is flexible enough to account for LLM stochasticity; and allows us to obtain formal results around task agnosticity and equivalence of various meta-prompting approaches. We experiment with meta-prompting in two active areas of model research: creativity and ideation. We find that user preference favors (p < 0.01) the prompts generated under meta-prompting, as well as their corresponding outputs, over a series of hardcoded baseline prompts that include the original task prompt. Using our framework, we argue that meta-prompting is more effective than basic prompting at generating desirable outputs.

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