Full- and low-rank exponential Euler integrators for the Lindblad equation
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2408.13601v1
- Date: Sat, 24 Aug 2024 15:11:28 GMT
- Title: Full- and low-rank exponential Euler integrators for the Lindblad equation
- Authors: Hao Chen, Alfio Borzì, Denis Janković, Jean-Gabriel Hartmann, Paul-Antoine Hervieux,
- Abstract summary: The Lindblad equation is a widely used quantum master equation to model the dynamical evolution of open quantum systems.
Full-rank exponential Euler and low-rank exponential Euler are developed for approximating the Lindblad equation that preserve positivity and trace unconditionally.
- Score: 2.5676905118007407
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: The Lindblad equation is a widely used quantum master equation to model the dynamical evolution of open quantum systems whose states are described by density matrices. These solution matrices are characterized by semi-positiveness and trace preserving properties, which must be guaranteed in any physically meaningful numerical simulation. In this paper, novel full- and low-rank exponential Euler integrators are developed for approximating the Lindblad equation that preserve positivity and trace unconditionally. Theoretical results are presented that provide sharp error estimates for the two classes of exponential integration methods. Results of numerical experiments are discussed that illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed schemes, beyond present state-of-the-art capabilities.
Related papers
- A posteriori error estimates for the Lindblad master equation [0.0]
We are interested in the simulation of open quantum systems governed by the Lindblad master equation in an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space.
Standard approach involves two sequential approximations to derive a differential equation in a finite-dimensional subspace.
In this paper, we establish bounds for these two approximations that can be explicitely computed to guarantee the accuracy of the numerical results.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-01-16T15:26:06Z) - A Generic Method for Integrating Lindblad Master Equations [2.3498163541080683]
We propose a generic method for integrating Lindblad master equations.
In this method, the series is truncated, retaining a finite number of terms, and the iterative actions of Lindbladian on the density matrix follow the corresponding master equation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-12-18T09:38:55Z) - Solving the Lindblad equation with methods from computational fluid dynamics [0.0]
Liouvillian dynamics describes the evolution of a density operator in closed quantum systems.
One extension towards open quantum systems is provided by the Lindblad equation.
Main challenge is that analytical solutions for the Lindblad equation are only obtained for harmonic system potentials or two-level systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-14T14:24:23Z) - Quantum Simulation of Nonlinear Dynamical Systems Using Repeated Measurement [42.896772730859645]
We present a quantum algorithm based on repeated measurement to solve initial-value problems for nonlinear ordinary differential equations.
We apply this approach to the classic logistic and Lorenz systems in both integrable and chaotic regimes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-04T18:06:12Z) - Stochastically bundled dissipators for the quantum master equation [0.0]
This article introduces a large representation of the Lindblad dissipator that addresses this challenge by bundling the Lindblad operators.
numerical experiments show that a small number of bundled operators can accurately capture the system's dynamics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-08-22T16:06:49Z) - Numerical Methods for Quantum Spin Dynamics [0.0]
This report is concerned with the efficiency of numerical methods for simulating quantum spin systems.
The accuracy of existing techniques is assessed in the presence of chirped pulses.
The results of this work are implemented in the Python package MagPy to provide a better error-to-cost ratio than current approaches.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-25T00:35:24Z) - Vectorization of the density matrix and quantum simulation of the von
Neumann equation of time-dependent Hamiltonians [65.268245109828]
We develop a general framework to linearize the von-Neumann equation rendering it in a suitable form for quantum simulations.
We show that one of these linearizations of the von-Neumann equation corresponds to the standard case in which the state vector becomes the column stacked elements of the density matrix.
A quantum algorithm to simulate the dynamics of the density matrix is proposed.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-14T23:08:51Z) - Probabilistic Exponential Integrators [36.98314810594263]
Like standard solvers, they suffer performance penalties for certain stiff systems.
This paper develops a class of probabilistic exponential solvers with favorable properties.
We evaluate the proposed methods on multiple stiff differential equations.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-24T10:13:13Z) - Decimation technique for open quantum systems: a case study with
driven-dissipative bosonic chains [62.997667081978825]
Unavoidable coupling of quantum systems to external degrees of freedom leads to dissipative (non-unitary) dynamics.
We introduce a method to deal with these systems based on the calculation of (dissipative) lattice Green's function.
We illustrate the power of this method with several examples of driven-dissipative bosonic chains of increasing complexity.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-02-15T19:00:09Z) - Bernstein-Greene-Kruskal approach for the quantum Vlasov equation [91.3755431537592]
The one-dimensional stationary quantum Vlasov equation is analyzed using the energy as one of the dynamical variables.
In the semiclassical case where quantum tunneling effects are small, an infinite series solution is developed.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-02-18T20:55:04Z) - Method of spectral Green functions in driven open quantum dynamics [77.34726150561087]
A novel method based on spectral Green functions is presented for the simulation of driven open quantum dynamics.
The formalism shows remarkable analogies to the use of Green functions in quantum field theory.
The method dramatically reduces computational cost compared with simulations based on solving the full master equation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-04T09:41:08Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.