MIX : a Multi-task Learning Approach to Solve Open-Domain Question Answering
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2012.09766v3
- Date: Thu, 13 Mar 2025 13:56:45 GMT
- Title: MIX : a Multi-task Learning Approach to Solve Open-Domain Question Answering
- Abstract summary: This paper introduces MIX, a multi-task deep learning approach to solve open-ended question-answering.<n>We design our system as a multi-stage pipeline of 3 building blocks: a BM25-based Retriever to reduce the search space, a RoBERTa-based Scorer, and an Extractor to rank retrieved paragraphs and extract relevant text spans.<n>Our system is on par with state-of-the-art performances on the squad-open benchmark while being simpler conceptually.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: This paper introduces MIX, a multi-task deep learning approach to solve open-ended question-answering. First, we design our system as a multi-stage pipeline of 3 building blocks: a BM25-based Retriever to reduce the search space, a RoBERTa-based Scorer, and an Extractor to rank retrieved paragraphs and extract relevant text spans, respectively. Eventually, we further improve the computational efficiency of our system to deal with the scalability challenge: thanks to multi-task learning, we parallelize the close tasks solved by the Scorer and the Extractor. Our system is on par with state-of-the-art performances on the squad-open benchmark while being simpler conceptually.
Related papers
- Multi2: Multi-Agent Test-Time Scalable Framework for Multi-Document Processing [35.686125031177234]
Multi-Document Summarization (MDS) is a challenging task that focuses on extracting and synthesizing useful information from multiple lengthy documents.
We propose a novel framework that leverages inference-time scaling for this task.
We also introduce two new evaluation metrics: Consistency-Aware Preference (CAP) score and LLM Atom-Content-Unit (ACU) score.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-02-27T23:34:47Z) - LamRA: Large Multimodal Model as Your Advanced Retrieval Assistant [63.28378110792787]
We introduce LamRA, a versatile framework designed to empower Large Multimodal Models with sophisticated retrieval and reranking capabilities.
For retrieval, we adopt a two-stage training strategy comprising language-only pre-training and multimodal instruction tuning.
For reranking, we employ joint training for both pointwise and listwise reranking, offering two distinct ways to further boost the retrieval performance.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-12-02T17:10:16Z) - MrRank: Improving Question Answering Retrieval System through Multi-Result Ranking Model [4.173772253427094]
Large Language Models (LLMs) often struggle with hallucinations and outdated information.
To address this, Information Retrieval (IR) systems can be employed to augment LLMs with up-to-date knowledge.
We propose an approach that leverages learning-to-rank techniques to combine heterogeneous IR systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-06-09T11:00:01Z) - M3: A Multi-Task Mixed-Objective Learning Framework for Open-Domain Multi-Hop Dense Sentence Retrieval [12.277521531556852]
M3 is a novel Multi-hop dense sentence retrieval system built upon a novel Multi-task Mixed-objective approach for dense text representation learning.
Our approach yields state-of-the-art performance on a large-scale open-domain fact verification benchmark dataset, FEVER.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-21T01:52:07Z) - DQ-LoRe: Dual Queries with Low Rank Approximation Re-ranking for
In-Context Learning [66.85379279041128]
In this study, we introduce a framework that leverages Dual Queries and Low-rank approximation Re-ranking to automatically select exemplars for in-context learning.
DQ-LoRe significantly outperforms prior state-of-the-art methods in the automatic selection of exemplars for GPT-4, enhancing performance from 92.5% to 94.2%.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-04T16:44:37Z) - End-to-end Knowledge Retrieval with Multi-modal Queries [50.01264794081951]
ReMuQ requires a system to retrieve knowledge from a large corpus by integrating contents from both text and image queries.
We introduce a retriever model ReViz'' that can directly process input text and images to retrieve relevant knowledge in an end-to-end fashion.
We demonstrate superior performance in retrieval on two datasets under zero-shot settings.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-01T08:04:12Z) - DAMO-NLP at SemEval-2023 Task 2: A Unified Retrieval-augmented System
for Multilingual Named Entity Recognition [94.90258603217008]
The MultiCoNER RNum2 shared task aims to tackle multilingual named entity recognition (NER) in fine-grained and noisy scenarios.
Previous top systems in the MultiCoNER RNum1 either incorporate the knowledge bases or gazetteers.
We propose a unified retrieval-augmented system (U-RaNER) for fine-grained multilingual NER.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-05T16:59:26Z) - Rethinking Label Smoothing on Multi-hop Question Answering [87.68071401870283]
Multi-Hop Question Answering (MHQA) is a significant area in question answering.
In this work, we analyze the primary factors limiting the performance of multi-hop reasoning.
We propose a novel label smoothing technique, F1 Smoothing, which incorporates uncertainty into the learning process.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-19T14:48:08Z) - Neural Weight Search for Scalable Task Incremental Learning [6.413209417643468]
Task incremental learning aims to enable a system to maintain its performance on previously learned tasks while learning new tasks, solving the problem of catastrophic forgetting.
One promising approach is to build an individual network or sub-network for future tasks.
This leads to an ever-growing memory due to saving extra weights for new tasks and how to address this issue has remained an open problem in task incremental learning.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-11-24T23:30:23Z) - Decomposed Prompting: A Modular Approach for Solving Complex Tasks [55.42850359286304]
We propose Decomposed Prompting to solve complex tasks by decomposing them (via prompting) into simpler sub-tasks.
This modular structure allows each prompt to be optimized for its specific sub-task.
We show that the flexibility and modularity of Decomposed Prompting allows it to outperform prior work on few-shot prompting.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-05T17:28:20Z) - DenseMTL: Cross-task Attention Mechanism for Dense Multi-task Learning [18.745373058797714]
We propose a novel multi-task learning architecture that leverages pairwise cross-task exchange through correlation-guided attention and self-attention.
We conduct extensive experiments across three multi-task setups, showing the advantages of our approach compared to competitive baselines in both synthetic and real-world benchmarks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-06-17T17:59:45Z) - Multi-Task Learning with Sequence-Conditioned Transporter Networks [67.57293592529517]
We aim to solve multi-task learning through the lens of sequence-conditioning and weighted sampling.
We propose a new suite of benchmark aimed at compositional tasks, MultiRavens, which allows defining custom task combinations.
Second, we propose a vision-based end-to-end system architecture, Sequence-Conditioned Transporter Networks, which augments Goal-Conditioned Transporter Networks with sequence-conditioning and weighted sampling.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-09-15T21:19:11Z) - Multi-Task Learning with Deep Neural Networks: A Survey [0.0]
Multi-task learning (MTL) is a subfield of machine learning in which multiple tasks are simultaneously learned by a shared model.
We give an overview of multi-task learning methods for deep neural networks, with the aim of summarizing both the well-established and most recent directions within the field.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-09-10T19:31:04Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.