A wave nature-based interpretation of the nonclassical feature of photon bunching on a beam splitter

• URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2110.06099v1
• Date: Tue, 12 Oct 2021 15:47:21 GMT
• Title: A wave nature-based interpretation of the nonclassical feature of photon bunching on a beam splitter
• Authors: Byoung S. Ham
• Abstract summary: The quantum feature of photon bunching on a beam splitter between two output photons can be explained by Born rule. We present a new interpretation based on the wave nature of a photon, where the quantum feature of photon bunching is explained through phase basis superposition of the beam splitter.
• Score: 0.0
• License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
• Abstract: Born rule is key to understanding quantum mechanics based on the probability amplitude for the measurement process of a physical quantity. Based on a typical particle nature of a photon, the quantum feature of photon bunching on a beam splitter between two output photons can be explained by Born rule even without clear definition of the relative phase between two input photons. Unlike conventional understanding on this matter, known as the Hong-Ou-Mandel effect, here, we present a new interpretation based on the wave nature of a photon, where the quantum feature of photon bunching is explained through phase basis superposition of the beam splitter. A Mach-Zehnder interferometer is additionally presented to support the correctness of the presented method. As a result, our limited understanding of the quantum feature is deepened via phase basis superposition regarding the destructive quantum interference. Thus, the so-called mysterious quantum feature is now clarified by both the definite phase relationship between paired photons and a new term of the phase basis superposition of an optical system.

Related papers

• Coherently driven quantum features using a linear optics-based polarization-basis control [0.0]
  Coherence approach has been applied to interpret quantum features such as the Hong-Ou-Mandel (HOM) effect. A perfectly coherent analysis shows the same photon bunching of the paired coherent photons on a beam splitter.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2023-03-22T15:09:14Z)
• Quantum vortices of strongly interacting photons [52.131490211964014]
  Vortices are hallmark of nontrivial dynamics in nonlinear physics. We report on the realization of quantum vortices resulting from a strong photon-photon interaction in a quantum nonlinear optical medium. For three photons, the formation of vortex lines and a central vortex ring attests to a genuine three-photon interaction.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2023-02-12T18:11:04Z)
• Tailoring photon statistics with an atom-based two-photon interferometer [0.0]
  We actively control the quantum phase between the transmitted and incoherently scattered two-photon component. We observe interference fringes in the normalized photon coincidence rate, varying from antibunching to bunching. Our results lend themselves to the development of novel quantum light sources.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2022-12-19T16:24:54Z)
• Entanglement of annihilation photons [141.5628276096321]
  We present the results of a new experimental study of the quantum entanglement of photon pairs produced in positron-electron annihilation at rest. Despite numerous measurements, there is still no experimental proof of the entanglement of photons.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2022-10-14T08:21:55Z)
• The origin of indistinguishability of quantum features in an interferometric system [0.0]
  The origin of photon bunching on a beam splitter is in the indistinguishable characteristics between coincident photons. A strong mutual phase dependency is the essential requirement for the nonclassical feature of photon bunching. On behalf of a coherent model with a single input-port BS system, an extended scheme of a Mach-Zehnder interferometer is analyzed.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2021-10-27T08:01:50Z)
• Observations of the nonclassical feature of photon bunching on a beam splitter using coherent photons along the same input port [12.507208769851653]
  We experimentally demonstrate coherent photon bunching on a beam splitter (BS) The mean value of the coincidence measurements between two output photons results in the nonclassical feature of photon bunching at a 50% rate. We discuss the origin of indistinguishability for this quantum feature using the wave nature of a photon to understand the role of a BS in quantum mechanics.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2021-10-14T12:42:10Z)
• Deterministic quantum correlation between coherently paired photons acting on a beam splitter [0.0]
  We study the quantum natures of paired photons acting on a beam splitter, where mutual coherence plays a major role. Unlike current common understanding on anticorrelation, bipartite entanglement between paired photons does not have to be probabilistic or post-selected.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2021-08-21T23:24:18Z)
• Waveguide quantum electrodynamics: collective radiance and photon-photon correlations [151.77380156599398]
  Quantum electrodynamics deals with the interaction of photons propagating in a waveguide with localized quantum emitters. We focus on guided photons and ordered arrays, leading to super- and sub-radiant states, bound photon states and quantum correlations with promising quantum information applications.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2021-03-11T17:49:52Z)
• Hyperentanglement in structured quantum light [50.591267188664666]
  Entanglement in high-dimensional quantum systems, where one or more degrees of freedom of light are involved, offers increased information capacities and enables new quantum protocols. Here, we demonstrate a functional source of high-dimensional, noise-resilient hyperentangled states encoded in time-frequency and vector-vortex structured modes. We generate highly entangled photon pairs at telecom wavelength that we characterise via two-photon interference and quantum state tomography, achieving near-unity visibilities and fidelities.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2020-06-02T18:00:04Z)
• Theory of waveguide-QED with moving emitters [68.8204255655161]
  We study a system composed by a waveguide and a moving quantum emitter in the single excitation subspace. We first characterize single-photon scattering off a single moving quantum emitter, showing both nonreciprocal transmission and recoil-induced reduction of the quantum emitter motional energy.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2020-03-20T12:14:10Z)
• Quantum-Clustered Two-Photon Walks [68.8204255655161]
  We demonstrate a previously unknown two-photon effect in a discrete-time quantum walk. Two identical bosons with no mutual interactions can remain clustered together. The two photons move in the same direction at each step due to a two-photon quantum interference phenomenon.
  arXiv  Detail & Related papers  (2020-03-12T17:02:35Z)

This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.

This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.